title汉英篇章翻译技巧综合分析---沁园春雪-长江大学.docVIP

英汉句子翻译技巧汇总讲解 1、英汉翻译技巧：略语复原(Turning the abbreviation into its complete form)Category: 本科三年级以上Key words: abbreviation, clarity, E-C translationAbstract: It discusses the technique of turning the abbreviation into its complete form from the perspective of clarity. E-C1. APEC (Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation): 亚太经济合作论坛 2. NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization): 北大西洋公约组织 3. IOC (International Olympic Committee): 国际奥委会 4. Interpol(International Police): 国际刑警组织 5. PCS (program control switches): 程控电话交换机 6. B-ISDN（broad-integrated service digital network）: 宽带综合业务数字网，即一线通 （网上） 7. NPC (National Peoples Congress): 全国人民代表大会 8. GM (General Motors Corporation): 通用汽车公司 9. CNN (Cable News Network): （美国）有线新闻电视网 10. MBA (Master of Business Administration): 工商管理硕士 2、英汉翻译技巧：归化(Domestication, Adaptation, Accommodation)Category: 本科三、四年级Key words: domestication, adaptation, accommodation, idiom, sentence, E-C translationAbstract: It discusses the technique of domestication from the idioms, sentences and other expressions. E-C．⑴ Lead a dogs life　　过着牛马不如的生活 ⑵ Jack of all trades　　三脚猫 ⑶ A drowned rat 落汤鸡 ⑷ Let the cat out of the bag. 露马脚 ⑸ Every dog has his day. 风水轮流转。 ⑹ Dont shed crocodile tears to me; you know you are really glad that theyre met with misfortune.别在我面前装慈悲，你自己知道你对他们遭遇不幸有多高兴。 ⑺ Your honor, I confess the corn. I was royally drunk.法官先生，我承认错误，我当时酩酊大醉了。 ⑻ Dont play your ace in the hole until the critical moment.不到关键时刻不要亮出你的绝招。⑼ The gravy train is just not for me. 这种油水足的美差压根儿轮不到我。 ⑽ George Washington adopted a Fabian policy during the war of Independence.乔治·华盛顿在独立战争期间采取过拖延战术。 3、英汉翻译技巧：异化(Foreignization/Alienation)Category: 本科三、四年级Key words: foreignization, alienation, idiom, proverb, culturally-loaded word, sentence, E-C translationAbstract: It discusses the technique of foreignization from the perspectives of idioms, proverbs, and other culturally-loaded expressions.E-C.⑴ Armed to teeth 武装到牙齿 ⑵ Meet ones Waterloo 遭遇滑铁卢 ⑶ Dark horse 黑马 ⑷ Crocodile tear