赋迪教育八年级秋季学期英语讲义1.docVIP

赋迪教育八年级秋季学期英语讲义Ⅰ Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 第一节 单元知识积累 【单元知识解读】 1.How often do you exercise? ① how often “多久一次”， how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，常见的表频率的词或短语有always，usually，often，never，hardly ever,sometimes或twice a day等。 ＜中考链接＞ ⑴-____ does Yang Ling read English? -Every day. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far ⑵-____ do you visit your uncle? -Once a week, at least. A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How soon ②exercise v.锻炼，运动 ＜拓展＞⑴用作不可数名词，“锻炼，训练”，如： You should take / do exercise to keep healthy. ⑵用作可数名词，“体操，习题”。 ＜趁热打铁＞ 用exercise的适当形式填空。 ⑴You should do more ______ to keep healthy. ⑵It’s very necessary _____ every day. ⑶Don’t make the students do too many math _____ every day. ⑷Doing morning _____ is good for your health. ⑸I played soccer last Sunday.What about you? Did you do any _____ ? ＜中考链接＞ You should take more ____ .Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your _____ . A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercises C. exercises, exercise D. exercise, exercises 2.hardly, hard ①hardly adv. “几乎不”,通常放在实义动词之前，助动词、系动词、情态动词之后，本身表否定，句中不再使用其他否定词。 ②hard 形副同形，“坚硬的，难的；坚硬地，激烈地，努力地”。 ＜趁热打铁＞ ⑴It’s _____ for us to work out that math problem. ⑵It’s raining _____ outside. ⑶He _____ works _____ . ⑷Don’t shut the door so ______ . ⑸I can _____ believe that she passed the exam. 3.sometimes有时,some times几次,sometime某个时候,some time一段时间 ＜趁热打铁＞ ⑴I remembered seeing her at the party _____ last year. ⑵She ____ goes to the gym to do exercise. ⑶After ____ , they bagan a new topic. ⑷My uncle has been to London _____ . ⑸_____ we write to each other. 4.Here are the results of the student activity survey… 以here，there,now等开头，谓语是be, come, go等动词，主语是名词的句子，总是用倒装词序。如： Here comes the bus. / There goes the bell. Now comes your turn. ＜趁热打铁＞ ⑴Here _____ (come) your teacher. ⑵Here are some _____ (flower) for you, Miss Gao. ＜拓展＞如果主语是代词，主谓不倒装。 如： Here he comes. / Here it is. 5.every day, everyday He gets up at 6:00 _______ . It’s helpful for you to speak more _____ English. 6.My mother wants m