高考单项选择解题技巧幻灯片.pptVIP

“母语”干扰 – I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time. -- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it. (2006 天津) A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up —Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift! ?????????? ?—?_____. （2007全国卷Ⅰ） ??? A. Never mind??? ???? B. Don’t mention it???? C. Sure, I don’t smoke???? D. Pardon me 再见 讲解人：张立丽 众所周知，英语试卷中的单项选择这一题型考查知识面广，需要学生有扎实的语法知识、丰富的词汇用法积累和结合语境灵活运用语言的能力，因此，不少学生感觉此项内容在考试中不易得分。在这里，我想给同学们简单地介绍 几 个做题时的小窍门，或许能帮助大家提高选择的准确率。 单项选择解题技巧 1、句型变换的好处 2、题干的秘密 3、“讨厌”的定语从句 4、“心理定势”干扰 5、 “母语”干扰 句型变换的好处 不少单项选择题的题干是由学生并不那么熟悉的句式构成的， 这无形中增加了试题的难度。要答好这类试题，就必须设法将复杂的，不常见的句式还原成简单的，常见的句式，以便快速地，准确地把握句子结构，理解题目意思。还原的方法归纳起来主要有以下几种： 4. 将省略句还原成完整的句子 句型变换的好处 1. 将疑问句还原成陈述句 2. 将感叹句还原成陈述句 3. 将倒装句还原成正常语序 5.将强调句还原成一般句式 6. 将被动语态还原成主动语态 1.Is this factory _________ you visited the other day ？A. the one B. that C. where D. when 1. 将疑问句还原成陈述句 This factory is _________ you visited the other day  the one 2. Who did the teacher had ________ the article ？A.written B.write C.written D.writing 1. 将疑问句还原成陈述句 The teacher had who_____ the article. have sb. do sth write 2. 将感叹句还原成陈述句 _________ what they said sounded!A. How foolishly B. How foolish C. What foolishly D. What foolish  What they said sounded ______. foolish 3. 将倒装句还原成正常语序 To all of you _______ the honor for the success.A. belongs to B. belong to C. belongs D. belong The honor for the success ________ to all of you. belongs 4. 将省略句还原成完整的句子 21. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day? --As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he___. （2007，重庆，32） A.writes B.does writing C. is writing D. does writ he spends at least as much time (in) playing as he spends (in) writing. B.does writing 4. 将省略句还原成完整的句子 21. Would you please point out the mistakes in my composition, if _________ A. any B. none C. some D. anything Would you please point out the mistakes in my composi