高考单选题的解题技巧幻灯片.pptVIP

11. 查看有无连词 若经查实，前后的确是两个句子，就要看其中的一个分句是否已经用了连词。若已经有连词，一般不再用连词；若还没有用连词，就一定要选连词。例如： If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, _____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it. 　A. as B. which C. what D. that An excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, _____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it. 　A. as B. which C. what D. that B D 12. 识别相似句型 有的句型十分相似，若不仔细分辨，明察秋毫，很容易出错。例如： _____ is known to everybody, light travels much faster than sound. 　　A. It B. As C. That D. What _____ is known to everybody is that light travels much faster than sound. 　　A. It B. As C. That D. What B D _____ is known to everybody that light travels much faster than sound. 　　A. It B. As C. That D. What A 13. 正确把握语境 有时孤立地看留空格的那个句子，好像多个答案都可以，但与上下句的意思联系起来，就会发现问题。因此，做题时一定要正确把握语境。例如： I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with _____. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 解析：此题很容易误选B，因为这是个否定句。若选B，I don’t agree with anything.就等于I agree with nothing (of what you said)，这就与前一分句的意思发生矛盾了。正确答案应该是A。 A ----You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? ---- ______. How I wish to go there! A.Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t C.No, I have D. No, I haven’t 解析：How I wish to go there!就是关键句，暗示出“没去过” 故选D。 ---- ______. I never forget that day! D A 14. 分析逻辑关系 根据复合句和并列句的知识，句子与句子之间有着不同的逻辑关系，或是从属关系，或是并列关系。从句子的意义和逻辑关系来看，从句可表示时间、原因、条件、结果、目的、比较、方式等，句子之间还可以是限定关系、同位关系、并列关系、递进关系、让步关系、转折关系等。分析句子之间的逻辑关系的主要依据是句意和上下文之间的逻辑。如： I don’t mind drop in at your house when in town._____, the walk will do me good. A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides 解析：根据句意，第二个分句表示递进关系，用Besides。故最佳答案为 D。 D 15. 排除错误答案　 　　在比较几个选项时，可以先排除明显错误的选项，尽而逐渐排除其他错误项，找到最佳答案。　 Before the operation, the doctor had to talk to the patient in order to remove her fear ______ she might die during the operation. A. when B. that C. which D. so that 解析：从两个分句之间