[中学联盟]广东省河源市正德中学人教版七年级英语下册课件：Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Section A-1.ppt

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 备注：见视频chant guitar sing swim dance draw chess play chess n. 吉他 v. 唱歌 v.n. 游泳 v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈 v. 画 n. 国际象棋 下国际象棋 Words and expressions speak speak English join club v. 说(某种语言)；说话 说英语 v. 参加；加入 n. 俱乐部；社团 Words and expressions To learn to use modal verb can To learn to use Yes/ No questions and short answers To gain a basic cognition of abilities I can speak English. He can sing. He can paint. They can play chess. He can swim. She can dance. I can play the guitar. Can you match the words? speak English swim play the guitar sing draw play chess dance Match the words with the people. sing __ 2. swim ___ 3. dance ___ 4. draw __ 5. play chess __ 6. speak English __ 7. play the guitar __ e b a c g d f 1a What can they do? I can dance. I can swim. I can play the guitar. Guess what you can do. I can sing. I can draw. I can play chess. Can you sing? No, I can’t. Can you dance? No, I can’t. Yes, I can. I want to join the music club. Can you play the guitar? A: Can you swim? B: No, I can’t. A: I want to join the art club. B: Can you draw? A: Yes, I can. A: I want to join the music club. B: Oh, can you sing? A: Yes, I can. Listen and number the conversations 2 3 1 1b --- Can you…? --- Yes, I can. --- No , I can’t . sing dance play cards play basketball play soccer play volleyball speak English play chess Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make your own conversations. 1c draw / paint swim play the guitar play the violin I want to join … Can you …? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. I want to join … Can you …? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. can 意为“能够”，这里用来谈论人的能力。 否定形式：can’t = can not 不能够 can 是个情态动词，不能独立存在，必须与动词原形构成句子的谓语。 1) can 的用法。 1. Can you play the guitar? I can speak English well. 我能讲英语很好。 Jack can swim, but I can’t. 杰克会游泳但我不会。 She can’t play chess. 她不会下棋 。 can 没有人称和数的变化。例如： play 后跟体育运动时，不用冠词。如：play soccer 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play 后跟乐器时，要加定