商务英语翻译6_.2_词义选择与延伸教材教学课件.ppt

第六章  词义选择与引申;目 录;概 要; ; ;例1 The hotel requires a deposit for all advance bookings. 旅馆规定凡预订房间都要先付订金。（语境：旅馆） 例2 Higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns. 高利率的存款会产生丰厚的收益。（语境：银行） 例3 There is too much deposit in a bottle of wine. 酒瓶里沉淀物太多。（语境：酒瓶）;例4 We have found a promising iron deposit. 我们已经发现了一个有开采价值的铁矿床。（语境：铁矿） 例5 The depositor may retrieve the deposit at any time. 寄存人可以随时领取保管物。（语境：寄存处）;例1 One of the essential features of poetry is that it pursues the meter and rhythm. 诗歌艺术的本质特征之一在于其具有韵律与节奏的追求。（专业：诗歌） 例2 This is a new type of aircraft meter，Electronic Percent Turnmeter for aircraft engines. 这是一种新型的航空仪表：航空发动机电子转速表。（专业：航空） 例3 Music and meter are closely connected. 音乐和节拍紧密相连。（专业：音乐）;例3 There has never been an episode of domestic violence in our marriage. （搭配：暴力） 我们婚姻中从来就没有出现过家庭暴力的一幕。 例4 City domestic sewage and industrial sewage treatment have gotten more and more attention in this country. （搭配：污水） 城市生活污水和工业污水的处理已经越来越引起人们的广泛关注。;6.2 词义的引申;例1 In terms of cash outlay, the sum is peanuts. （名词引申） 从花费来看，这笔钱乃区区小数。 例2 Hearing this, the little boy stood there with his finger in the mouth. （介词短语引申） 听到这话，小男孩傻乎乎地站在了那里。 例3 Indeed, it is often the economic exploitation that necessitates the violence.（名词引申） 事实上，暴力冲突通常是由经济剥削引发的。;例1 We have mainly adopted some usual international practices, such as payment by installments, processing with supplied materials, compensation trade, assembling trade, joint venture and so on. 我们主要采取了一些国际上的习惯做法，如分期付款、来料加工、补偿贸易、装配贸易、合资经营等。;例2 I suggest we meet each other halfway. 我建议各让一半。（动词引申） 例3 To avoid having our funds tied up, could you bend the rules a little?（动词引申） 为避免我方资金积压，你们能否将规则变 通一下?;例2 I suggest we meet each other halfway. 我建议各让一半。（动词引申） 例3 To avoid having our funds tied up, could you bend the rules a little?（