[法语学习]翻译老师课件.pptVIP

Translation Skills and ExercisesLi Ruiying Diction (遣词用字） Needing some light to see by, the burglar crossed the room with a light step to light the light with the light green shade. 夜贼需要一点光亮来辨别四周，于是轻步穿过房间，去点亮带有浅绿色灯罩的灯。 Tip :to tell the exact meaning of the world according to the context and the collocation. Delicate difference：细微的差别 Delicate diplomatic question：微妙的 Delicate feature：清秀的五官 Delicate health：孱弱的身体 Delicate porcelain：精致的瓷器 Delicate skin：娇嫩的皮肤 His plane developed engine trouble.发生故障 The wings must develop a lift force in order to sustain the aircraft. 产生力量 In 1752 Franklin developed a practical lighting rod.研制 We must develop all the natural resources.开发资源 exercises 馆： 博物馆、图书馆、旅馆、大使馆、领事馆、茶馆、体育馆、展览馆、 学习： 学习知识、学习技术、学习外语、学习成绩、互相学习、 鲜花、献礼、献艺、献计、献媚、献身、捐献 Museum\library\hotel\embassy\consulate\tea house\restaurant\gymnasium \exhibition hall Acquire knowledge\ master a skill\study a foreign language\academic record\learn from each other Present flowers\present a gift\ show ones skills\offer advice\ingratiate oneself with sb\devote oneself to\contribute (donate) money and goods Translation on sentence-level 简单句的翻译：亦步亦趋 （运用词类转化,语序调整等） The history of racing dragon boats goes back more than 2,400 years. In China, a festival celebrating the races is the second biggest holiday of the year, after\second only to Lunar New Year. 赛龙舟的历史有2400多年了。在中国，庆祝这一赛事的节日时全年仅次于新年的第二大节日。 Translation of complex sentences 名词从句：根据情况亦步亦趋，或调整语序。 Whether it is true remains a question. 到底是真是假还是一个问题。 It is said that there may be as many as 100,000 different sorts of proteins in a man’s body. 据说人体内不同种类的蛋白质可多达十万种。 定语从句的翻译：重点 定语从句分限制性定语从句（restrictive attributive clauses) 和非限制性定语从句（non- restrictive attributive clauses). 限制性定语从句的翻译方法大致分三类： 1.将从句和句子合并为一体即译为名词的前置定语形式 Such adjectives can hardly distort the reality which they concealed. 这种修辞改变不了他们掩盖的事实。 The people who worked for him lived in mortal fear of him. Pollution is a pressing problem which we must deal with. 译文 在他手下工作的人都对他怕的要死。 污染是