我国国有企业实行股份制和民营化的探讨.docVIP

我国国有企业实行股份制和民营化的探讨 摘要：改革开放前，我国实行的计划经济中政府直接领导和干预社会经济，造成国企经济效益低下，体制混乱、改革失误和社会负担重等问题。改革开放进入市场经济以来，国有企业的股份制和民营化得到逐步推开，取得了较大进展，推动了国企建立现代化企业制度的进程，在促进国家经济发展中发挥了重要作用。本文主要通过解释相关定义和举例成功案例，讨论国企实行民营化中股份制度在社会发展中的意义和作用。 关键词：国有经济制度改革 国企股份制 民营化 正文： 1、相关定义 1.1股份制的定义。 股份制是指以入股方式把分散的，属于不同人所有的生产要素集中起来，统一使用，合理经营，按股分红的一种形式 industrial transfer and sharing of regional features, construction of regional function centre. Transport to Yibin to socio-economic development of the engine and its supporting role. From the perspective of development, radiation to surrounding cities of Yibin is not strong, the advantage is not fully utilized, it must be by improving city industrial transfer and sharing of regional features, construction of regional function centre. Transport to Yibin to socio-economic development of the engine and its supporting role. From the perspective of development, radiation to surrounding cities of Yibin is not strong, the advantage is not fully utilized, it must be by improving city industrial transfer and sharing of regional features, construction of regional function centre. Transport to Yibin to socio-economic development of the engine and its supporting role. From the perspective of development, radiation to surrounding cities of Yibin is not strong, the advantage is not fully utilized, it must be by improving city