08 Comparative Advantage and the Gains from International Trade 管理经济学 教学课件.pptVIP

Comparative Advantage and the Gains from International Trade Sugar Quota Drives U.S. Candy Manufacturers Overseas After studying this chapter, you should be able to: Discuss the increasing importance of international trade to the United States. Understand the difference between comparative advantage and absolute advantage. Explain how countries gain from international trade. Discuss the sources of comparative advantage. Analyze the economic effects of government policies that restrict international trade. Evaluate the arguments for and against government policies that restrict international trade. An Overview of International Trade An Overview of International Trade An Overview of International Trade An Overview of International Trade Has Outsourcing Hurt the U.S. Economy? Comparative Advantage: The Basis of All Trade Comparative Advantage: The Basis of All Trade Comparative Advantage: The Basis of All Trade The Gains from Trade The Gains from Trade The Gains from Trade The Gains from Trade The Gains from Trade Where Does Comparative Advantage Come From? Why is Dalton, Georgia, the Carpet-Making Capital of the World? Government Policies That Restrict Trade Government Policies That Restrict Trade Government Policies That Restrict Trade Government Policies That Restrict Trade Government Policies That Restrict Trade Measuring the Economic Effect of a Quota Government Policies That Restrict Trade Government Policies That Restrict Trade The Argument over Trade Policies and Globalization The Argument over Trade Policies and Globalization The Unintended Consequences of Banning Goods Made with Child Labor The Argument over Trade Policies and Globalization Has NAFTA Helped or Hurt the U.S. Economy? The Argument over Trade Policies and Globalization U.S., Australia Commerce to Leap Forward Absolute advantage Autarky Comparative advantage Dumping Exports External economies Free Trade Globalization Imports Have Multinational Corporations Reduced Employment and Low