汽车挡风玻璃贴膜紫外-可见-红外特性研究.docVIP

SHANDONGＵＮＩＶＥＲＳＩＴＹ　ＯＦ　ＴＥＣＨＮＯＬＯＧＹ 毕业论文 汽车挡风玻璃贴膜紫外-可见-红外特性研究 学 院： 理 学 院 专 业：物理学（师范类） 学生姓名： 学 号： 指导教师： 2015 年7 月 摘 要 平均每七个家庭中就有一个拥有汽车，如今汽车已经大众化了。为了使汽车的服务质量得到进一步提升，出现了一种名为汽车美容的行业、并在全国流行起来了。汽车贴膜作为汽车美容的主要业务之一，业务员关于汽车贴膜介绍的天马行空，汽车贴膜也成为人们关注的话题，汽车贴膜真的可以防辐射吗？真的和业务员说的一样能节能吗？真的不影响开车视线吗？目前国内对于这方面的研究并不多，有限资料显示 ：被紫外线直接照射会对人体有一定的损害作用，汽车玻璃贴膜应该尽可能地将紫外线阻挡在车外；红外线的热效应比较强，进入车内的红外线越少，车体的恒温效果就越好、空调能耗就越低。 本课题旨在针对汽车玻璃贴膜的防紫外、隔红外功能，运用科学实验仪器（紫外-可见分光光度计、红外傅里叶变换光谱仪）来分析汽车贴膜的紫外、可见和红外线透过率并分析光谱性能，做出质量分析。 关键词： 汽车玻璃贴膜、 红外线、 紫外线 ABSTRACT There will be a car owned by each seven families on average.，The car has been very popular in todays world. In order to improve the quality of service, Car beauty industry was born, and spreading across the country. Auto foil, as one of the main business of automotive beauty, the salesman said about Auto foil, introduces a powerful and unconstrained style. Auto foil also became the subject of much attention; car sticker can really radiation-proof? Really the same as the salesman said to energy saving? Really does not affect driving the line of sight? At present domestic to this aspect of the research is not much, Limited data show: Ultraviolet damage to human body have certain effect, Auto foil should as far as possible will be uv block outside the car; The heating effect of the infrared ray has a stronger, the less infrared into the car, car body heat preservation effect is better. This subject is to understanding of Auto foil in the tint of anti ultraviolet, infrared function. Using ultraviolet-visible spectrometer, Fourier transforms infrared spectrometer measuring car solar film of ultraviolet, visible and infrared transmittance, and analyzes the spectrum performance, make quality analysis. Keywords： Auto foil、infrared、 ultraviolet. 目 录 摘 要 I ABSTRACT II 目 录 III 第一章 引言 1 1.1课题研究背景和意义 1