关于现代林业的若干理论思考-世界林业研究.PDFVIP

2 1 4 V o.l 2 1 N o. 4 2008 8 W orld Fo restry R esearch A ug2008 * 1 2 张东升 夏自谦 ( 1, 1000 10; 2 , 1000 83) 环境库兹涅茨曲线表明, 我国在现阶段发展现代林业是历史的 然森林资源与经济的发展是既协调 又矛盾的系统, 在现代林业发展进程中, 利用资源更须保护资源应以生态平衡和生态效益为基准, 在经济 发展与保护森林资源之间寻求合理的平衡点, 达到生态体系与产业体系的协调, 实现区域经济的可持续发 展后发优势理论表明, 须使后发展地区的原动力得到最大限度的启动, 才能为推动现代林业建设进程提 供巨大的力量 现代林业, 生态平衡, 环境库兹涅茨曲线, 后发优势 F 316. 23 A 1001- 424 1( 200 8) 04 - 00 68- 04 Theoretical C on siderations on theM odern Forestry 1 2 Zhang Dongsh eng X ia Z iq ian ( 1 Sci. T echno l. In stitute o f P lanning and D esign In stitute of Fo rest P rodu cts Indu stry, State Fo restry A dm in istra tion, Be ij ing 1000 10, Ch ina; 2 Schoo l of Econom ics and M anagem ent, Beijing Forestry U n iversity, Be ij ing 1000 83, Ch ina) Abs tract: Env ironm ental Kuznets Curve ( EK C ) ind icates that the con stru ction of m odern fo restry in present is h istorica l necessity. It is correspond and incom p atible betw een forestry resource devel opm ent and econom ics prog ress. W e mu st protect nature resources in the course o f m odern fo restry deve lop ing. It is prerequ isite to equ ilibrium bewt een econom ics developm en t and fo restry resources pro tect ing tak ing eco log ica l ba lance as benchm ark. The purpose of m odern forestry is eco log ica l sys tem and industry system correspond ing and reg iona l con tinu ance deve lopm ent. A dvantage of Back w ardness show i