床上运动操在老年肿瘤长期卧床患者中的应用.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 床上运动操在老年肿瘤长期卧床患者中的应用 李佳楠 　　中国人民解放军总医院 北京 100853 　　【摘 要】目的：分析探讨床上运动操在老年肿瘤长期卧床患者中的应用价值，对其治疗特点进行总结。方法：选择2014年2月至2014年7月我院收治的50例老年肿瘤卧床患者作为研究对象，随机将其分成实验组和对照组，每组各25例，对照组患者采取常规的护理模式对其进行临床护理，实验组患者在常规护理的基础上指导患者进行床上运动操训练，1个月后，对比分析两组患者的运动功能改善情况及压疮发生率。结果：实验组患者的运动功能改善情况优于对照组患者（P＜0.05），差异具有统计学意义；实验组患者的压疮发生率低于对照组患者（P＜0.05），差异具有统计学意义。结论：床上运动操在老年肿瘤长期卧床患者中具有积极的应用价值，可以有效减少患者的相关并发症，提高患者的治疗效率，改善其运动功能，促进患者及早恢复健康，改善患者的生存质量，故该运动模式值得在临床实践的过程中大力借鉴和推广。 　　【关键词】床上运动操；老年肿瘤；长期卧床；应用价值 　　【中图分类号】R473.73 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1674-8999（2015）8-0125-02 　　【Abstract】Objective：Analysis to explore the application value of bed exercise in elderly patients with tumor of long-term bedridden, for its treatment are summarized.Methods：50 cases of elderly cancer patients lying in bed in 2014.2 -2014.7 in our hospital from June to July as the research object,randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 25 cases in each group,the control group patients to take care of the conventional mode of clinical nursing on the patients in the experimental group,on the basis of routine nursing guidance for bed patients exercise training,1 months after the comparative analysis of two groups of patients with pressure ulcers,treatment effect rate.Result：Patients in the experimental group is better than the treatment effect of the patients in the control group (P lt;0.05),there were significant differences between the patients in the experimental group; the incidence of pressure ulcers was lower than the control group patients (Plt;0.05), with significant difference.Conclusion：The bed exercise has positive value in elderly patients with tumor of long-term bedridden,can effectively reduce the complications related to patients,improve patient treatment efficiency, improve the motor function, promote the patient recover as soon as possible, improve the survival quality of patients,so the mode of motion worth to reference and promotion in clinical practice. 　　【Key words】bed exercise；elderly tumor；bedridden；a