华育八年英语整理1-2.docxVIP

Notes Grammar of 8ANotes for Unit 11. 英文书信中的“写信人地址、邮编和写信日期”常写在右上角。Address: 从小地址到大地址换行书写,如：门牌号+街名à镇名à区名à城市名…à国名…Postcode / Postal code / Area code / Zipcode (AmE.): 字母加数字，书写时紧接着城市名下书写。Writing date:常写在地址下，并空一行。2. write (a letter) to sb. 给某人写封信receive / get a letter from sb. = hear from sb. 收到某人的来信Here’s a letter for A (from B). 这里有封给A的信，是由B记过来的。write back to sb. = write to sb. in reply给某人回信I have a letter to answer.我有封信要回。answer a letter 回信3. magazine ---- a large, thin book with pictures, usually published once a week or month (可数n.) 杂志4. pen-friend ---- someone you write (letters) to, as a hobby= pen pal 5. I would like to be your penfriend.我想做你的笔友。would like to + 动词原形6. I will tell you something about myself. tell sb. sth. about …告诉某人有关于…的事tell the time (从时钟/手表上读时间)tell sb. the truth告诉某人真相/tell sb. a story / stories给某人讲故事7. You can call me Jon. call sb. …叫某人…(call + 双宾语)name sb. …给某人取名…(name + 双宾语)a boy called Jon一个叫Jon的男生 (called …过去分词短语作定语修饰男孩)a girl named May一名名叫May的女生 (named …过去分词短语作定语修饰女生)A girl is called May.一位女生被取名为May。(这句话是被动语态)以上所有call = name；called = named8. I am about one and a half metres tall.(1) about 大约= around (2) one and a half metres = one metre and a half 1.5米 one and a half hours = one hour and a half一个半小时(3) 划线提问 How tall are you? 表示身高还可以使用 I’m about five feet tall. foot (1) one part of the body（脚；足）(2) a unit of measure（英尺）à (pl.) feetinch à (pl.) inches 英寸9. I have very short black hair. = I’m a boy with very short black hair. (这里用介词 “with”长有) (1) have – has – had – had (v.) 这里用作实意动词“长着”，实意动词have / has / had 变“否定句”或“疑问句”要借用助动词“does/do比较其它have用法：I have a brother called Edwin .（有）My school has many sports fields （有）I have never been there .（“现完”助动词）have to do ; has to do; had to do （不得不去做）(2) hair 头发 (常用作不可数名词，如果讲几丝白发等可以加s: some white hairs)10. My hobby is playing chess.(1) hobby ---- an interest or activity such as collecting stamps or making models(pl.) hobbies(2) My hobby is + V-ing(动名词短语).(3) chess ---- a common board game* play chess / ca