英语修辞学 Lecture 1 Introduction of English Rhetoric.pptVIP

Introduction of English Rhetoric英语修辞学 2010-3-1 Book List in Rhetoric 陈望道 《修辞学发凡》，上海外语教育出版社， 1979 谢祖钧 《英语修辞》， 机械工业出版社， 1988 范家材 《英语修辞赏析》，上海交通大学出版社，1998 冯翠华 《英语修辞大全》，外语教学语研究出版社，1995 胡曙中 《英汉修辞比较研究》，上海外语教育出版社，1993 胡曙中 《现代英语修辞学》，上海外语教育出版社，2004 黄任 《英语修辞与写作》，上海外语教育出版社，1996 郭秀梅 《实用英语修辞学》，江苏人民出版社， 1985 李冀宏 《英语常用修辞入门》，世界图书出版公司，2003 李庆荣 《现代汉语修辞》， 北京大学出版社， 2002 李树德 冯奇《英语修辞简明教程》，复旦大学出版社，2003 吕煦 《实用英语修辞》， 清华大学出版社，2004 张秀国 《英语修辞学》， 清华大学出版社，2005 Questions: What is rhetoric? What is a figure of speech? Are they the same? Definition of rhetoric Aristotle(384BC-322BC) Rhetoric Rhetoric may be defined as the faculty of observing in any given case the available means of persuasion. This is not a function of any other art. Definition of rhetoric Cicero：famous orator in Roman Rhetoric is ……eloquence to persuade their fellows of the truth of what they had discovered by reason. Definition of rhetoric Francis Bacon: Rhetoric is a technique making it possible to apply reason to imagination, for the better moving of the will. Definition of rhetoric The Oxford English Dictionary (1933): Rhetoric is the art of using language so as to persuade or influence others; the body of rules to be observed by a speaker or writer in order that he may express himself with eloquence. Definition of rhetoric Webster’s New World Dictionary of the American Language (1972): Rhetoric is the art or science of using words effectively in speaking or writing, especially of literary composition. Definition of rhetoric The Concise Oxford Dictionary (1982): Rhetoric is the art of persuasive or impressive speaking or writing; language designed to persuade or impress (but perhaps insincere or exaggerated) Definition of rhetoric Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English (1995): Rhetoric is the language used to persuade or influence people, especially by politicians; the art of speaking or writing to persuade or influence people. Definition of rhetoric: Chinese 现代汉语词典: 修辞：修饰文字、词句，运用各种表现方式