M1u3复习资料.docVIP

M1U3?词汇复习资料 work?out锻炼，健身；计算出，解决；制定出；消耗完（精力等）；结果是…… ?work?vi.?工作，奏效，起作用?? n.?工作；（复）著作，作品，工作? ?at?work?在工作，在运转? ?out?of?work?失业? ?work?hard?at?努力学习，努力工作???? work?as?担任……工作；当……?? ?work?on?从事于，致力于???? work?at从事(某活动、研究等)??? ?work?for为??工作????? work?with与??共事，与??合作? figure?n.?体形，身材；人影；人物；画像；塑像；数字???vt.?认为，计算 ?keep?one’s?figure?保持体形? figure?out?想出，理解????? figure?on?sb./sth.?(doing?sth.)?计划、打算、预料到（某人/某物做某事）? 3.?ashamed?adj.?惭愧的，羞愧的?? shame?n.?羞愧，羞耻；令人羞愧的事? ?shameful?adj.?可耻的，丢脸的? be?ashamed?of?对……感到羞愧?????be?ashamed?to?do?sth.?很惭愧做（了）某事???? It’s?a?shame?that…???真遗憾?????What?a?shame!?真遗憾！/多可惜啊！? 4.?recover?vi.?复原，恢复健康 vt.?重新获得，找回，恢复?? recovery?n.?康复，复原?? discover?vt.?发现??? uncover?vt.?揭开……的盖子；揭露? recover?from…从……恢复（相当于pick?up）?? ??recover?one’s?sight/hearing?恢复视力、听力? 5.?failure?n.?衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵；失败的人/事? ?fail?v.?失败；忘记、忽视或未能（做某事）? fail?to?do?sth.未能或忘记做????? 6.?contain?vt.?包含；容纳???container?n.容器，货柜? contain?oneself克制自己? ?7.?damage?vt.??n.?损害；伤害?? do/cause?damage?to?对……造成损害 ?suffer?damage遭受损害? 比较?damage? destroy ?ruin? damage?指部分损坏，往往可以修复。? destroy?彻底性的毁坏；也可用于损害抽象事物，如名誉、计划、努力等? destruction?n.?破坏，毁灭? ruin?多用于借喻中，指价值、用途等毁坏。还可作名词，常见短语： in?ruins成为废墟；fall?into?ruin/go?ruin毁灭；bring?sb.?to?ruin使某人失败。? 8.?attractive?adj.?有吸引力的，有魅力的??? attract?vt.?吸引，引起（兴趣、关注等）?? attraction?n.?吸引，吸引力；具有吸引力的人或事物? be?attractive?to?对……有吸引力? 9.?embarrassed?adj.?尴尬的，不好意思的,?难为情的? embarrass?vt.?使尴尬，使不好意思? ?embarrassing?adj.?(事物)令人尴尬的? be?embarrassed?about?对……感到尴尬? 10.?pressure?n.?压力；挤压；vt.?施加压力?? press?vt.?压，按?n.?[C]压，按? the?press新闻界，出版界??[C]印刷机，出版社? under?pressure?在压力下? bring/?put?pressure?on?sb.?给某人施压? 11.?prefer?vt.?更喜欢? ?preference?n.?偏爱；倾向；优先权? 归纳：prefer?(doing)?sth.?to?(doing)?sth.?????prefer?to?do?…?rather?than?do?…? would?do?…?rather?than?do?…????? would?rather?do?…?than?do?…? have?a?preference?for喜爱