北师大版高中英语 高考第一轮复习 unit 17 Laughter.pptVIP

4. busy oneself (in/with) doing sth (使)忙着做某事 ※提示: 此处busy 是vt.，意为“使……忙于（=keep … busy）”，用sb作宾语。 ★联想：busy的常用短语还有： ◇busy oneself about (with, at, over) sth. 忙着做某事 ◇be busy with (about, at, over) sth. 忙于某事 ◇be busy doing sth.忙于干某事 ■运用：用busy oneself完成下列句子。 (1)为了把烦恼忘却，他让自己忙于写小说。 To forget his trouble, he __________________________ novels. (2)我忙着准备即将到来的考试。 ______________________________ the coming exam. busied himself in writing I busy myself preparing for 5. make out理解，弄懂，辨别出 ※用法:常用名词或why/what/if等引导的从句作宾语。 ◇To this day I still cant make out why they did so. 直到今天我还不理解他们为什么这样做。 ◇I could just make out a figure in the darkness. 我隐约看见黑暗中有个人影。 ◇I cant make out its purpose/whats the purpose of it. 我看不出那有何用意。 ★拓展: make out 还有“装出，装作，假称”之意， 常用不定式、that从句作宾语。 ◇Let’s make out that we are on an ordinary visit. 让我们假装在做平常的访问。 ◇When he saw me yesterday, she turned immediately and made out (=pretended) to be reading. 昨天她看见我时，她立即转过身假装在看书。 ■运用：用make out翻译下列句子。 (1)我无法辨认他的笔迹。 ___________________________________. (2)我们当时不懂她是什么意思。 __________________________________________ I cant make out his handwriting. We couldnt make out what she meant at that time. 6. wait one’s turn 耐心等候轮到自己 ■运用：翻译下列句子。 (1)不要插队。你得像其它人一样，等候轮到自己。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2)他排在别人后面，等候轮到他买。 He lined up ____________________________________.? ※联想:wait一般用作不及物动词，但在这里是及物动词。下面是类似的动词，请翻译用作及物动词时的动词短语。 (1)look sb in the eye/face_____________________ (2)look sb up and down ______________________ (3)walk a dog _________________________ (4)walk a tightrope______________________ (5)jump the fence _______________________ (6)jump the queue_______________________ Dont jump the queue. You have to wait your turn like everyone else. behind the others to wait his turn 正视, 正面瞧(某人) 上下打量(某人) 遛狗 走绷索 跃过栅栏 不按次序排队，插队 ★拓展:翻译与turn(顺序)的有关短语或句型。 (1)___________（doing/to do sth.）轮流干…… (2)_______________ to do sth. 轮到某人干某事 (3)______ turn =____ turns 轮流地 (4)disturb t