Book 5_U2_重点词汇讲解.docVIP

Module 5 Unit 2重点词汇讲解 1. in addition 加上，又，另外 In addition, I have one more suggestion to make. 另外，我还有个建议要提。 In addition to the tips mentioned above, students should pay attention to one more tip. 除了上所提到的注意事项，学生们还得注意一点。 an addition to the class 一名班里新加的同学 additional 多余的； 额外的 . wipe out 扫除，清除掉，购销（债务），消灭，毁灭 We should call on the people to wipe out flies, mice and so on. 我们应该号召人民消灭苍蝇、老鼠等。 It was wiped out from his memory. 这件事从他的记忆中消失了。 拓展：wipe off dirt擦去灰尘 The rain then falling wiped away all the footprints. 当时正下着雨，把所有的足迹都冲掉了。 . lay — laid — laid (1) 产；下 2)放；搁，铺设 3)摆放 lay the table 摆放餐具准备用餐。 注意：lie—lied—lied—lying 说谎 lie—lay—lain—lying 躺 lay—laid—laid—laying 放置，搁，产卵 . run (1)跑2)经营3)开设4)开动，运转 5)延伸 This road runs as far as the river. 这条路一直通到河。 6)流；淌 Tears ran down her face after she heard the moving story. 听了那动人的故事，泪水沿着脸流下。 running water 自来水 . be concerned about(for, over)对关心 oncerned 形容词，意思是和有关This was good news to everyone concerned. 这对每一个有关的人来说都是好消息。 concerning prep. 介词，通常用于比较正式的场合，意思是“关于” I wrote to the head of the company concerning a business arrangement. 我就一项业务安排问题写信给该公司经理。 as far as …be concerned 就而言 As far as I’m concerned, I cannot object to your marriage. 就我个人而言，我不反对你们结婚。 . figure 数字图形人物 square figure 方形 historical figure 历史人物 figure out弄懂，弄明白，想出办法 I’ll figure out what to do next. 我来看看下一部怎么办。 . run out of 用完 We have run out of milk and bread. 我们没有牛奶和面包了。 run for 竞选 run across 偶遇 run after追赶，追逐 . eco- 环境的，生态的 ecology 生态学 ecological生态的 ecologist生态学家 ecotype生态型 ecotourism生态旅游ecotourist生态旅游者ecofriendly环保的ecodevelopment 生态发展 ecosystem生态系统 . electric adj. 电的，用电的，带电的 electric light/guitar 电灯/电吉他 electric razor 电动剃须刀 electric blanket 电热毯 electrical adj. 电的，与电有关的，电气科学的 electrical equipment 电器设备 electrical engineering 电机工程 electricity n. 电 electrician n. 电工 1. customs n. 海关，报关手续关税 It took us an hour to get through/pass the customs. 我们花了一个小时的时间通过海关。 I had to pay customs on