2017-2018学年高中英语 每日一题（第03周）with的复合结构试题（含解析）新人教版选修6.docVIP

with的复合结构 高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆ 1. With two children _____ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard. A.to attend B.attending C.attended D.having attended 【参考答案】B 2. With some books badly needed _______, she hurried to the bookstore. A. buying B. bought C. to buy D. buy 【参考答案】【试题解析】在with复合结构中，不定式表将来。句意有一些书要买，她急匆匆地去了书店。故答案为C。＋宾语＋宾语补足语”称为with的复合结构，此结构在句中常作状语，可位于句首或句尾，常作时间、原因、方式、伴随状语，亦可作后置定语。结构如下： with＋宾语＋ ?With a lot of homework to do，I can’t go skating with you. 因为有很多作业要做，我不能和你一起去滑冰了。 ?With more and more forests/trees cut down，some animals are facing the danger of dying out. 由于越来越多的森林/树木被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。 ?With a local guide leading the way，we got there easily. 有地方向导带路，我们很容易就到了那儿。 1. With water _________ constantly, the brave soldier jumped into the river to save the drowning villager. A. to rise B. rising C. risen D. rose 2. It was 3 in the morning _________ the earthquake happened. Hundreds were killed, with a lot _________ in the collapse. A.that; buried B.when; buried C.that; burying D.when; burying 3. _____ a replying e-mail, he had to stay up late at night with his eyes________ the computer screen. A.Having not received; fixing B.Not having received; fixed C.Not receiving; fixed D.Not receiving; fixed 4. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog　　　　?them. A.to follow B.following C.followed D.follows 5. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid 2. B【解析】考查连词和非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知the earthquake happened是时间状语从句，应用when 引导；第二空动词bury应用非谓语动词作a lot的宾语补足语，且与a lot之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故 用buried，选B项。 4. B【解析】句意:这老两口常常在晚饭后到公园里散步,他们的宠物狗则在后面跟着。在with复合结构中,their pet dog与follow是主谓关系,因此这里用现在分词作宾补。 进步从总结开始!