2017-2018学年高中英语 每日一题（第03周）while作并列连词试题（含解析）新人教版选修6.docVIP

while作并列连词 高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆ 1. Tom is really good at science, his brother is a natural artist. A. while B. because C. for D. as 【参考答案】A 【试题解析】考查连词。while前后形成对比关系，because前后形成因果关系，for后面跟句子一般是对前文的解释说明，as后一般是解释原因。根据句意:托姆非常擅长科学，而他的哥哥却是一位天生的艺术家。前后表达的是对比关系。故选A。 whil用作并列连词，表对比，意为＂而，然而＂。 【易混辨析】 while/but while强调二者的对比，而but强调前后的转折关系。 ? The son was having a good meal at home，while the parents were working in the fields.儿子在家里大吃大喝，而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。 ? Honey is sweet, but the bee stings. 蜂蜜很甜，但蜜蜂蛰人。 2. （201·江苏）______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure. A. Because B. If C. Unless D. While 【参考答案】D 1. We thought there were 35 students in the lecture hall, ___________, in fact, there were 40. A. while B. whether C. what D. which 2. What is generally accepted is that Chinese were the earliest to play football ___________ the modern rules for football were established by the Europeans. A. when B. while C. if D. where 3. It’s seemingly unfair that girls can change into skirts during the hot weather ___________ boys have to swelter in long trousers. A. since B. while C. when D. as 4. It’s said that Chinese people are living for others, ___________ the Americans are for themselves. A. while B. because C. as D. since 5. Some people like living in the big city, ___________ others prefer living in the countryside. A. when B. which C. where D. while 1. A 【解析】考查并列连词。句意：我们原以为演讲大厅中会有35名学生，然而事实上却是40名学生。这里while用作并列连词，表对比，意为＂而，然而＂。故选A。 3. B 【解析】考查并列句。句意：在炎热的天气里，女孩们可以换上短裙，然而男孩们必须穿着热得难受的长裤，这似乎不公平。while是并列连词，表示前后对比，译为＂然而，而＂。 4. A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：据说中国人是为他人而活，而美国人是为自己而活。while可作并列连词，表达前后两种情况之间的对比，意为＂然而＂；because引导原因状语从句；as可以引导原因状语从句、时间状语从句和让步状语从句，还可以引导非限制性定语从句；since可以引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句。所以while符合语境。 贵有恒何必三更眠五更起，最无益只怕一日曝十日寒。 _____________________________________________________________