运用地理资讯系统於大学校园建筑入口空间自明性之研究.docVIP

運用地理資訊系統於大學校園入口自明性之研究以文化大學為例 黃筱晏 摘　要 都市意象的塑造於都市環境中扮演了重要的角色，其不僅能對場所產生認同感，更能進而確定指認的品質，包括人的活動。而大學校園的規劃如同小型城市的規模，因此，校園環境意象的塑造亦同樣扮演相同的功能。凱文?林區（Kevin Lynch）所提出的「環境意象」可分析為自明性、結構與意義三種成分，其中「自明性」的重要性即在於能夠滿足人們的「認同感」及「方向感」，讓人能瞭解自己「身在何處?」及「該往何處去?」，同時也代表特色鮮明及秩序井然的景觀品質。是以「入口」自明性問題，即成為大學校園在環境意象的塑造中重要之一環。　　本研究在理論探討部分，即以林區及諾伯舒茲的理論學說為基礎，探討空間意象與自明性之內涵及組成要素，建構出能適切表達內涵及組成要素之理論模型，最後以文化大學為實證案例，進行「校園入口自明性」的分析探討採用林區的都市意象研究方法以及問卷設計，統計分析及蒐集資料建檔，尋找出哪些因子自明性有關？以爲其空間屬性進行定義，建立學生心目中的場所意象圖及校園入口自明性分析圖本研究所提出之具體成果為文化大學校園入口自明性分析圖、自明性因子說明，包括環境因子（自然性：溫度、氣候；社會性：校園活動、教學空間延伸、校園節慶）以及視覺因子，據此提出結論與建議，以提供未來大學校園進行校園環境意象塑造之參考。 關鍵字：意象、自明性、A Study on the University Campus Building Entrance’ Identity by GIS－Case Study of Chinese Culture University , Kuo-Chung Wen ABSTRACT To represent of urban image is an important role in the urban environment. It is not only to produce identification for a place but also confirm to show quality clearly. It is also included people’s activities and university campus planed such as a small-scale city. Therefore, campus environmental image created is important as well as to play the role of identical function. Environmental Image is brought up by Kevin Lynch that including Identity, Composition and Significance. The Identity may satisfy people’s “Identification” and “Orientation”. People could recognize “where I am?” and “where to go?” It also represents a clearer and order landscape quality. Therefore, ‘‘building’ entrance’’ identity is to become a more important link in to represent of the university campus. The theoretical research is based on theories developed by Lynch and Norberg Schulz. Elements of identity and their implications are identified and a theoretical model. We take Chinese Culture University (CCU) for a case, to analyze the ‘‘campus building entrance’ identity’’. First we investigate user’ cognition in building entrance’ identification and build the digital database of CCU campus. Second we analyze data by statistics, to up, to look for what kind of factor about build