Chapter 7 宏观经济学原理 弗兰克版 题库.docx

Chapter 7Student: ___________________________________________________________________________1.The key indicator of a countrys living standard and economic well-being is:??A.?the interest rate.B.?nominal GDP per person.C.?real GDP.D.?real GDP per person.?2.Compared to the level of real GDP per person in 1870, by 2010, real GDP in the U.S was ______ times larger, while real GDP per person in Japan was _______.??A.?12; smallerB.?12; 12 times largerC.?12; 30 times largerD.?30; 12 times larger?3.Over the period from 1870 to 2010, the growth of real GDP per capita tended to be more rapid between _____, particularly for _____.??A.?1870-1950; JapanB.?1870-1950; the United StatesC.?1870-1950; CanadaD.?1950-2010; Japan?4.Over the period from 1950 to 2010, which country experienced the fastest average annual growth rate of real GDP per person???A.?United StatesB.?JapanC.?ChinaD.?Canada?5.Growth in real GDP per capita has:??A.?been steady over the course of human history.B.?slowed since the mid-nineteenth century compared to before.C.?been more rapid since the mid-nineteenth century than ever before.D.?increased over the last 150 years only in the United States and Canada.?6.The rise in average living standards experienced by most industrialized countries:??A.?has been continuous over the course of human history.B.?was more rapid before 1870 than after 1870.C.?has been more rapid since 1950 than before 1950.D.?has resulted primarily from an increase in population worldwide.?7.The long-run average annual growth of real GDP per person is the United States is approximately ______ percent.??A.?oneB.?twoC.?fiveD.?seven?8.Compound interest is:??A.?the payment of interest on the original deposit.B.?the interest rate adjusted for the rate of inflation.C.?the real rate of interest compounded by the rate of inflation.D.?the payment of interest on both the original deposit and all accumulated interest.?9.Bank C promises to pay a compound annual interest rate of 6 percent, while Bank S pa