William Shakespeare 自我介绍PPT课件.pptVIP

William Shakespeare (1564 – 1616)who was a great dramatist and poet during English Renaissance. He is a great Synthesizer in European Renaissance humanism literature. His main productions tragedy Hamlet, Othello, Macbeth, king Lear (four tragedies).泰特斯·安特洛尼克斯，裘力斯·凯撒，安东尼与克莉奥佩屈拉（埃及艳后），科利奥兰纳斯，特洛埃围城记，雅典的泰门等。 comedy The merchant of Venice, midsummer nights dream, happy and twelfth night (four comedies) Tragicomedy (straight part),悲喜剧（正剧） Romeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱丽叶 历史剧 　　亨利四世，亨利五世，亨利六世，亨利八世，约翰王，里查二世，里查三世。十四行诗 　　爱人的怨诉，鲁克丽丝失贞记，维纳斯和阿多尼斯，热情的朝圣者，凤凰和斑鸠等。 Writing characteristics His writing is basically abide by the principle of realism.(真实性) Shakespeares drama is rich and lively through the plot to reflect the reality (rich).能通过丰富、生动的情节来反映现实生活（丰富性） The spot of Shakespeares drama is vivid and lively and is relate to the tension of the sharp conflict of drama, and at the same time, the relevant vitality is with the character of the characters are determined by the conflict.莎士比亚戏剧情节的生动丰富，还与剧中紧张尖锐的戏剧冲突有关，同时，这种生动性是由剧中人物的性格冲突所决定的. Shakespeares drama of ancient broke the rules, the tragedy in a script factors and comedy elements together, it also strengthens the vitality of the plot .(creativity)莎士比亚打破了古代戏剧的框框，在一个剧本中把悲剧因素和喜剧因素结合在一起，这也加强了情节的生动性 . Achievement Shakespeares plays are mostly drawn from the old script, novels, the chronicle or folklore, but in the rewriting the infuse in his own ideas, to old theme, rich and profound endowed the content. In the art of ancient Greece and Rome, he inherited and medieval Britain, and the European Renaissance period drama and development, three traditional from the content to form the creative innovation. He plays are bound by three, tragedy, comedy boundaries, tries hard to reflect the true life, and explore the inner mysteries, thus can figure out many diverse and complex personality, vivid characters, represents the typical broad vision and social life, and its broad and profound, pure poetry and philosophy. 　莎士比亚的戏剧大都取材于旧有剧本、小说、编年史或