音标学习 第1课时.pptVIP

︱i: ︳ e we he she be me Chinese these ea cheap sea meat leaves tea read ee bee green deep feet keep see ei receive ie field believe ey key i police machine ︱i ︳ i it is big ship ill village picture y fifty naughty physical physics a village e ticket basket u busy ay Monday Tuesday Wednesday ︱e ︳ e end ten hen best well very ea head bread ready ie friend a many any ai said ︱? ︳ a add map match catch happy ︱p ︳p pig pit pencil pen picture ︱b ︳b big bad job bed ︱t ︳t tall cat date ten ︱d ︳d desk day mind hand head ︱k ︳ k think king ink take make key ck cock sick back c cap cat cut cool class cup ch chemistry school ︱g ︳g game glad beg big bag goat Read and compare Read and compare ︱p ︳ ︱b ︳ ︱t ︳ ︱d ︳ ︱k ︳ ︱g ︳ * phonetics 音标 Today is cold. Rose is in the boat.She wants to have a coat. Put on your coat.You know you have a cold.  Tomorrow is my birthday.But I have a stomachache.My parents always say:Dont eat too much cake.Dont forget. Kate!Ok.Ok.Ok.  Hello Kate, hello May. They are playing by the lake. David ,David .You are so late. Come on ,David. Let’s make a birthday cake 音素是语音的最小单位。 按照发音时气流是否受阻，音素分为元音和辅音。 发音时声带震动，气流通过口腔不受阻碍而发出的音素叫元音。 发音时，气流通过口腔或鼻腔受到阻碍而发出的音素叫辅音。 辅音又可按照发音时声带震动与否分为两类：1. 发音时声带震动的叫浊辅音 2. 发音时声带不震动的叫清辅音 音标：用不同的符号把因素表现出来，这些符号就叫音标，他们是读音的书写符号，一般都放在方括号【】 或者\ \ 内，以别于字母。 Please listen to the pronunciation of the English phonetic symbols and read after it ︱i: ︳ 发音时，舌前部向硬腭抬起，舌部较高， 嘴唇向两边平伸，成微笑状。 ︱I ︳ 发音时，舌前部也必须向硬腭抬起， 但是舌位比︱ i: ︳稍低，稍后。 ︱i: ︳是长元音， ︱I ︳是短元音。 sheep peach cheek heel ship fish chick hill ︱ e ︳ 发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭抬起， 牙床半合，唇形中常。 发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌身低平， 舌位在四个元音中最低，发音时 口要张大，上下齿之间约课容纳 食指和中指。 egg desk pe