留守儿童的人文关怀和心理疏导.docVIP

摘要 近年来，由于社会经济的转型，越来越多的农民以及城镇下岗职工都纷纷涌向经济发达城市打工谋生，他们将子女留给祖辈或亲戚一起生活。据有关数据显示，中国有1.2亿农民常年在城市务工经商，由此产生近2200万少年儿童留守家中，其中是十四周岁以下的儿童占86.5%。而且随着经济的快速发展，留守儿童的数目呈持续增加趋势。 由于远离父母，正常家庭教育的缺失，留守儿童的思想品德，心理健康，性格培养，学习等方面都有很大的影响，严重的将会形成童年阴影，对以后的正确人生观，价值观的形成都有很大的冲击。 蔚为壮观的“民工潮”,同时也引发了一系列的社会问题其中,农村留守儿童问题。大部分农民工出于无奈,选择把孩子留在家乡,成为农村留守儿童。毋庸置疑,由于农村整体经济相对滞后,政府对留守儿童问题的重视不够,学校、家庭和社会教育的脱节,父母外出导致隔代教育弊端的凸In recent years, due to?social and economic?transformation,?more and more farmers?and urban?laid-off workers?are?flocking to?cities to work?to make a living?in economically developed, they will?leave?their children?living with?grandparents?or relatives. ?According to statistics,?China has?120 million?farmers?do business?year-round workers?in the city, which?produces nearly?22 million?children?stay at home,?which?was fourteen?years of age accounted for?86.5%?of children.?Moreover, with?rapid economic development,?the number of?children left behind?was consistently?increasing. Away from?their parents, the?absence of?normal family education,?moral character?of children?left behind, mental health, personality?training,?learning?and other aspects greatly?influence?the formation of?childhood?will be?a serious?shadow?on?the right?after the?life and values?Formation?has a significant?impact. Magnificent, Flood ?Although?promoted?economic development,?but also?triggered a series of?social problems.?Among them,?more and more?children?left behind?in rural areas?deserve?attention.?Most?migrant workers?out of frustration, choose?to send their children?to stay?at home,?a?rural child left behind.?Needless to say,?because?the economy?is lagging behind?in rural areas, the government?paid insufficient attention to the problem?of children?left behind, school,?family and social?education,?divorced, parents?go out to?highlight?the defects?lead to?inter-generational?education,?the growing problem of?children left behind.?This thesis?on?childrens?psychological problems?left behind?a series of?analysis and discussion, and u