民间文学5（Folk literature 5）.docVIP

民间文学5（Folk literature 5） 31, the artistic features of folk songs Folk song is the oral poetry creation of the laboring people. It is a language art that directly reflects the peoples thoughts and feelings, and has distinctive artistic features. (1) in the creation method, the ancient folk songs are mostly realism, and they are closely related to the labor life. The so-called laborers sing their songs, and the hungry sing their food. In the ballad of the red, there began to be romantic factors, shining the brilliance of revolutionary ideals, and revolutionary romanticism held an unprecedented important position in the new folk songs produced during the socialist period. 2) in terms of artistic structure, folk songs and ballads are simple and flexible. General folk songs are short, many only four words, some two songs, in the arts is quite complete, has independent thought and image. Four seasons song, even the tone, eight king, December song structure etc.. (3) the description of folk songs is highly concentrated and abstract, and often a few ballads can express a profound thought and a vivid artistic image. Fu Bi xing. (4) metaphor is the most commonly used folk image techniques, for thousands of years it has been widely used in Chinese poetry. Metaphor and metaphor is difficult to separate. He who speaks first speaks his word, and brings forth his words. (5) folk art is very rich, in addition to Fu metaphor, personification, and duality, homonym, pun and the onomatopoeia, Diego sound manipulation. (6) the syntax of folk songs changes regularly and varies regularly. 32, the proverb is philosophy, strong scientific literary ballad, the structure and complete thought, is a short verse works. Lenin said, the proverb tells the complex essence of things with astonishing accuracy.. Through concise and vivid language, the production experience, life knowledge and moral lessons of the working people are summed up in an image. Political proverbs reflect sharp class contradic