正确认识肝癌,勇敢面对肝癌(Correctly understanding liver cancer and facing liver cancer bravely).docVIP

正确认识肝癌,勇敢面对肝癌(Correctly understanding liver cancer and facing liver cancer bravely).doc

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正确认识肝癌,勇敢面对肝癌(Correctly understanding liver cancer and facing liver cancer bravely)

正确认识肝癌,勇敢面对肝癌(Correctly understanding liver cancer and facing liver cancer bravely) First, the anatomy of the liver is located in the upper right abdomen, the largest parenchymal organ in the human body, and the adult liver weighs 1200 to 1500kg. The liver is divided into the left lobe and the right lobe, and the left and right lobes of the liver can be further divided into eight segments. Two, the main physiological functions of the liver secrete bile: Daily secretion of bile 600-1000ml. Take part in the digestion and absorption of fats and vitamins. Metabolic function: including glycogen synthesis and decomposition, synthesis of proteins, phospholipids and cholesterol, urea synthesis; conversion of food in the sugar and fat, in order to obtain energy for the body. Hematopoietic function: the liver contains some hematopoietic substances, indirectly involved in hematopoiesis. Detoxification function: turn toxic substances into non-toxic substances. Phagocytosis and immunity: phagocytosis of bacteria, pigments, and detritus. The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University Liu Department of general surgery Three. Classification of liver cancer There are two main types of cancer that occur in the liver: primary liver cancer: the liver. Can be divided into hepatocellular carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, and mixed cell carcinoma (including hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma two components). Secondary or metastatic liver cancer: cancer occurs initially in other parts of the body and then is transferred to the liver through the blood, such as gastrointestinal cancer, which can spread to the liver. Four. The etiology of primary liver cancer The research shows that Chinas main infection, liver cancer and hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus aflatoxin, water pollution and so on, some pesticides, liver fluke, genetic, may also and the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma. Five, the symptoms of primary liver cancer The symptoms of primary liver cancer and

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