期货入门术语介绍（Introduction to the term futures）.docVIP

期货入门术语介绍（Introduction to the term futures） Opening price: the first transaction price of a commodity that day. Closing price: the last transaction price of a commodity that day. Highest price: the highest transaction price of a commodity that day. Bottom price: the lowest bid price for a commodity that day. Latest price: the latest transaction price of a commodity that day. The purchase price of a commodity: the current highest bid declaration. Price: the current minimum selling price of a goods declaration. Transaction price: the latest transaction price of a futures contract. Settlement price: the weighted average price of all contracts for a commodity that day. Trading volume: the quantity of a commodity contract purchased or sold at a given time, usually the number of contracts for a trading day. A commodity futures or option contract that has not yet been opposed to a futures or option contract and has not delivered or executed an option contract. A spread between the days closing price of a commodity and its closing price yesterday. Limit: by the exchange for each contract provisions of the daily maximum price fluctuation (range). Limit: the ceiling price (equal to the closing price + maximum fluctuation range) that can be entered on a commodity that day. Limit: the minimum price that can be entered on a commodity (equal to the maximum of yesterdays settlement price). The quantity of a futures contract that is bought or sold at a given time. Trading volume usually refers to the number of contracts to be concluded on each transaction day. Bulls: believe that prices will rise and buy futures contracts called bulls, that is, long trading. Bear: a bearish price and a futures contract called a short, or short trading. Position: Trading position. The buyer of the futures contract is in the long position, and the seller of the futures contract is in the short position. Open: in futures trading usually has two kinds of operating mode, a bullish long (the buyer), the o