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木 通(Akebia)
木 通(Akebia)
Akebia
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For the plants of Aristolochiaceae Aristolochia manshuriensis Aristolochia manshuriensis Kom. or Akebia trifoliata plant Lardizabalaceae australis (Thunb.) Koidz. var. australis
(Diels) Rehd., Akebia (Thunb.) trifoliata Akebia trifoliata Koidz. Akebia quinata (Thunb.) Decne. woody stems. Bitter in taste, cool in nature. The heart, the small intestine, the bladder channel.
Function: diuresis, Xiere, tongru. Indications: urinating, drench turbidity, edema, sore throat, sore throat, chest Fanre damp arthralgia, amenorrhea, breast milk. Oral administration: decoction, 3 ~ 6G; or into the pill,
Scattered.
[modern research]
Main ingredients: Guanmutong containing aristolochic acid (Aristolochic acid), oleanolic acid (Oleanolic acid), hederin yuan (Hederagenin) etc..
Akebia Akebia saponin containing (Akebin), hydrolysis of diosgenin glycosides Akebia ivy, oleanolic acid, glucose and rhamnose containing potassium is 0.254%.
Pharmacological action:
1. the diuretic effect experiment, a significant diuretic effect. The diuretic effect of Akebia tincture to rabbits, rabbits were given oral Akebia Decoction orally or intravenously significantly. But its ash has no diuretic effect.
It is not potassium salt, but other effective ingredients, that produces diuresis.
See a short time to reduce the amount of urine Guanmutong Decoction for anesthesia in dogs and rabbits of intravenous injection, no diuretic effect. While normal people take orally, the amount of urine increases, but the chloride excretion is less than that of the control group.
2. heart on the cardiovascular system function of Aristolochia manshuriensis Decoction on isolated toad, guinea pigs have similar digitalis-like effect, results showed that the effect of calcium and tannic acid contained by the cause. Aristolochia manshuriensis Decoction
(0.5 ~ 2g/kg) intravenous injection of anesthetized rabbits and dogs raises th
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