明末清初（Late Ming and early Qing）.docVIP

明末清初（Late Ming and early Qing） The rise and fall of history has its own laws, since ancient times are as popular in the world, water boat can capsize. Only by conforming to the wishes of the people and meeting the needs of the people can the land be stable! Ancient and modern are the same! Lets review that history together: Start was Jiajing after suffering into the stage, the more hungry everywhere, four uprising; the Ming Dynasty prime minister, soon replaced the cabinet system, the emperor and indolent in highly authoritarian governance, spy prevailing government salary is very low, the party struggles ceaselessly, the Ming Dynasty when the full Chao Wenwu call not to. In 1628, the Ming Dynasty last emperor Sizong Chong Zhen emperor ascended the throne. The Ming Dynasty was already in turmoil. Chongzhen thirteen years, by Li Zicheng, Zhang Xianzhong led the army defeated the Ming army in Sichuan, Henan respectively, then they continues to expand the scale, in 1664, Li Zicheng rate army invaded Beijing, the emperor died in Meishan hanged himself, thus announced the death of the Ming dynasty. (Ming Mo) Jurchen is the predecessor of the Manchu, living in the vicinity of Heilongjiang, the animal husbandry and hunting and fishing. In the late Ming Dynasty, Jurchen appeared an outstanding leader - Aixinjueluo Nurhachi; under his rule, the rapid rise of Nuzhen people. In 1616, Nur Ha Che established the money in hetuala, from the rule of the Ming Dynasty; Ming Dynasty, although many times to send troops to attack the Jurchen, but were defeated by. In 1636, Nur Ha Ches son Huangtaiji in Shenyang thatstate Qing, the official start out of the war. Ming Chongzhen seventeen years, Li Zicheng after the capture of Beijing in Shanhaiguan, Bing Wu Sangui that Mingdi qingbingruguan with the name of revenge. When Huangtaiji is dead, his son Khan Fulin in Regent Dorgon assisted, captured Beijing in May of the same year, four months after the Qing Dynasty moved the capital to Beijin