明代的几个主要城市（Several major cities in the Ming Dynasty）.docVIP

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明代的几个主要城市（Several major cities in the Ming Dynasty）.doc

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明代的几个主要城市（Several major cities in the Ming Dynasty）

明代的几个主要城市（Several major cities in the Ming Dynasty） Several major cities in the Ming Dynasty 1, Beijing City The population in Beijing is mainly political immigrants. In the late Ming Dynasty, it also attracted a large number of commercial immigrants. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the population should be more than one million. 2, Nanjing City Nanjing City native early Hongwu, about 20 thousand households, more than 10 export. After the transfer of Jiangsu and Zhejiang and other craftsmen, lux, bin Gu Yanwu said the porter to enrich the city, a total of 45 thousand households. Plus the Jiangsu and Zhejiang people, officials and their families, a total of nearly 400 thousand Imperial College students. Hongwu Period, has moved more than 70 soldiers into the city of Nanjing and surrounding areas. These soldiers have a considerable part of the country live outside Mita, therefore the Hongwu Period, Nanjing citys population may be 70-80 million. Yongle moved the capital to Beijing, from Nanjing City, Beijing Fumin craftsmen moved to enrich the city of Nanjing and the surrounding, and the soldiers into the city of Beijing and the surrounding. In Jingtai, the remaining soldiers were relocated to Beijing. As a result, the natural growth of the population, the city of Nanjing, only about 200 thousand residents. The early Ming Dynasty Nanjing city population increased and plunged, is mainly caused by political immigrants. Since the beginning of the reign of Emperor Wu, the city of Nanjing has been developing rapidly in industry and commerce, attracting a large number of businessmen and craftsmen and entering the new era of immigration. In the late Ming Dynasty, there were only 500 pawnshops. Taking into account the northern part of Nanjing, there are still many places not developed, rough estimate, in the late Ming Dynasty, Nanjing city residents have 40-50. 3, Suzhou City Zhang Shicheng entrenched the Jiangcheng period and attracted a lot of people. Hongwu, Zhu Yuanzhang w