结核药及其副作用（Tuberculosis drugs and their side effects）.docVIP

结核药及其副作用（Tuberculosis drugs and their side effects） Many kinds of anti TB drugs was divided into first-line and second-line drugs in two categories: first-line drugs such as isoniazid, streptomycin, sodium aminosalicylate; second-line drugs such as rifampicin, capreomycin, kanamycin, Viocin, tuberactinomycin, cycloserine, ethambutol, imidacloprid pyrazine amide, Aminothiourea, ethoxid, lung Lian Shu; promizole, and isonicotinic hydrazone, ethylene amine, sulfur and sulfur isonicotinic isonicotinic amine isoniazid derivatives. The main clinical anti TB drugs have 6 kinds, including isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide, streptomycin, ethambutol and Aminothiourea, of which the first 4 kinds of fungicides, common anti TB drugs 12, introduction to: 1. isoniazid (INH, INH). It is a kind of cheap and good anti tuberculosis drug. It began to be used in clinic in 1952. They are usually taken orally and are absorbed quickly and completely after oral administration. It has a strong antibacterial effect on Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It can kill or kill Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is a complete antiseptic. Because of its high bactericidal power and high curative effect, it is a complete bactericide. Because of its strong bactericidal power, high efficacy, low toxicity, long-term use and low price, it is widely used in clinic and has been listed as the first choice in anti tuberculosis treatment. Isoniazid for the treatment of tuberculosis, in the treatment of tuberculous meningitis is more a major drug in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in applies to all types of activities of pulmonary tuberculosis, for poor old sclerosing tuberculosis curative effect. Usage and dosage: usually oral administration, 0.3 grams per day for adults, after meals, children 0.4~0.6 grams per kilogram of body weight per day, children 30 micrograms per kilogram of body weight per day. Severe pulmonary tuberculosis, such as miliary tuberculosis or tuberculous meningitis, can increase the dos