糖尿病的发病机制（Pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus）.docVIP

糖尿病的发病机制（Pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus） First, the incidence of diabetes: diabetes etiology research has been several hundred years, or even thousands of years of history. So far, the cause of the disease has not been fully understood. Most scientists are now prone to the combined effects of genetic and environmental factors. 1, genetic quality: diabetes is hereditary, is a common concern, and now can be sure that diabetes and genetic quality related. A large number of studies have shown that genetic factors play a role in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. For example, parents with diabetes have a higher incidence of their children than normal people. Studies of identical twins have also shown that one person has diabetes and the other may have diabetes. Two people in 5 years have the chance of diabetes, childhood is 50%, adults can be as high as 90%. Diabetes is associated with genetic factors. Although diabetes is associated with genetic factors, the genetic characteristics and genetic patterns of diabetes mellitus have not yet been fully elucidated. It is worth emphasizing that both parents are patients with diabetes, diabetes and their children is not 100%, that is to say, not only genetic factors of diabetes mellitus, but diabetes basis, but with a genetic foundation of the people dont have diabetes, because diabetes should also have environmental factors, such as obesity, high energy intake, infection, genetic factors and environmental factors of the two complex interaction, and ultimately to induce diabetes. Therefore, reducing or eliminating the predisposing factors of diabetes can reduce or avoid the occurrence of diabetes. Like a fertilized egg, it has the foundation for hatching chicks, and if it doesnt give adequate temperature and enough time, the egg doesnt turn into a chicken. Therefore, a family history of diabetes should control diet and avoid obesity, which is an effective way to prevent diabetes. People who have no family history of diabetes, o