hiv incidence, risk factors, and motivation for biomedical intervention among gay, bisexual men, and transgender persons in northern thailand艾滋病毒感染率、危险因素和生物医学干预的动机之间的同性恋,双性恋者和变性人在泰国北部.pdfVIP

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2017-09-01 发布于上海
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hiv incidence, risk factors, and motivation for biomedical intervention among gay, bisexual men, and transgender persons in northern thailand艾滋病毒感染率、危险因素和生物医学干预的动机之间的同性恋,双性恋者和变性人在泰国北部.pdf

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hiv incidence, risk factors, and motivation for biomedical intervention among gay, bisexual men, and transgender persons in northern thailand艾滋病毒感染率、危险因素和生物医学干预的动机之间的同性恋,双性恋者和变性人在泰国北部

HIV Incidence, Risk Factors, and Motivation for Biomedical Intervention among Gay, Bisexual Men, and Transgender Persons in Northern Thailand 1 1 1 1 Suwat Chariyalertsak , Natthapol Kosachunhanan , Pongpun Saokhieo , Radchanok Songsupa , Antika 1 2 2 3 Wongthanee , Chonlisa Chariyalertsak , Surasing Visarutratana , Chris Beyrer * 1 Research Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand, 2 Ministry of Public Health, Chiang Mai Provincial Health Office, Chiang Mai, Thailand, 3 Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America Abstract Background: HIV prevalence among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender (TG) persons is high and increasing in Chiang Mai, northern Thailand. Objectives: To describe demographic, socioeconomic, sexual behavior and interest in future HIV prevention trials among gay and bisexual MSM and TG presenting for HIV testing (VCT) and pre-screening for the iPrEx pre-exposure chemoprophylaxis trail. Methods: In 2008–09, MSM/TG participants attending VCT were interviewed and tested for HIV and STI. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were done to assess associations with HIV infection. Results: A total of 551 MSM clients (56.1% gay, 25.4% TG, and 18.5% bisexual (BS)) were enrolled. The mean age was 23.9 years. HIV prevalence among MSM overall was 12.9% (71/551); 16.5% among gay men, 9.3% among TG, and 6.9% among BS. Consistent use of condom was low, 33.3% in insertive anal sex and 31.9% in receptive anal sex. Interest in participation was high, 86.3% for PrEP, 69.7%