印度铝行现状.docx

Aluminium: Segment-wise consumption in India印度铝工业的地区分布印度的铝行业今后为出口导向型The India aluminum industry has a bright future as it can become one of the largest players in the global aluminum market as in India the consumption is fairly low, the industry may use the surplus production to cater the international need for aluminum which is used all over the world for several applications such as aircraft manufacturing, automobile manufacturing, utensils,etc.Indian Aluminium Market Growth:Aluminium Production and Consumption in IndiaIndia has the credit of being the fifth largest producer of aluminium in the world. The country has a capacity to produce more than 2.7 million tones ofaluminium per year, accounting making up about 5% of the total aluminium production on the globe. India boasts of a massive quantity of Bauxite reserve of about 3 billion tones（印度宣称铝矿石储量为20亿吨）India is endowed with large deposits of high quality bauxite ore, resources for power generation (coal) and formidable pool of manpower – both skilled and unskilled. Indian aluminium industry is forging ahead with rapid expansion in both Primary metal and downstream sectors.（初级产品及下游领域的产量都将快速扩张）the overall consumption of aluminium in India is projected to be about 5 million tonnes by 2015, and 10 million tonnes by 2020. Major sectors contributing to Indian aluminium consumption growth, namely, electrical (power), building and construction, packaging and transportation, are expected to grow in double digits during the next decade with this India is likely to achive a per capita aluminium consumption of about 10kg per annum.（到2015年全印度铝消耗约达500万吨，到2020年达1000万吨，在电能、房屋建设、包装及交通领域的应用预计加倍）印度主要的铝企业Hindalco, NALCO (a Government of India enterprise), BALCO, and Vedanta Aluminium are the four major aluminium producing companies in India.Market Structure（印度铝行业的市场结构）：目前，国内的铝工业可以广义地分成两大类初级金属厂家将铝矿石生产成铝锭，铝坯，铝棍等次级加工就是将铝加工成铝轧制产品，铝箔，铝片或者铝型材初级铝加工需要成本你比较高，因此只有四个公司可以做：National Aluminium Company Limited (Nalco), Bharat Aluminium Company