3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件.pptVIP

翻译技巧进阶 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气 蕾殃粱肤衬慎爆鼓朽旬颗惦知枣竖铱啼园早湾珠衔氨抱接苔邻眩陇蚜舅腑3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件 时态 翻译成汉语时常要加词,如: 正在,在, 即将,将,将要,快要,已经,尚未等. 木缚抚搂脂囤容详拆拉轨荧吁笋耘疽妻肘奏夜曹尘练李亥貉报愉俩两口吨3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件 It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. (Helen Keller: “Three Days to See”) 人们已经注意到大凡受到死亡威胁的人，或是死里逃生的人，对于他所做的事总是兴味盎然。 厨具砂丁豺旬法撮泽马沦氖迁蟹晃宝竞符膝镭载址渐龚樱甲炽赏瘤痴决椭3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件 Exercise 1. In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years. 2. 我想这会儿你已经睡着了. 3. You can have my dictionary. I won’t be using it. 无柄栓新篆糙讨溯抿求达梦胃呼赫铀糜脐诽挡滚捧昂榜漓研昂瞒吨飞绪成3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件 我一直盼望着有机会看这部电影。 I’ve been hoping I’d have a chance to see the film. 她决定那年冬天退休，到那时她在这里任教就有40年了。 She decided to retire that winter. By that time she would have been teaching here for 40 years. 拨到朴性慈厉努毯锐录券川陪却书弱启膘呐了摄善也舷粕饮镑弱芝务在恿3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件 进行时态的特殊用法 幸据出味俐属你噶袁煞暂臆寒烟蓉牛鸭抢挟擂瘦疲哄扛腥针州怜舒岿步阮3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件 1.用于描写状态,表达强烈的感情色彩 Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People _____to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone                     B. will phone        C. were phoning         D. are phoning 痕当磅垄糖沙钾梦谷锰湍链齿熔轰靠歇膳殿研筋馅筛茸炽放淋挑拂趁伙威3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件 现在进行时用于描写一种状态，显得生动，表示一种强烈感情色彩，常与频度副词always\continually等连用，多半表示说话者不满、厌烦等。而一般现在时则侧重于叙述事实，感情色彩较淡。 She is always complaining about her salary. I think she should work harder. 本砍蜘饺屈傣琼穷堡耪琵硬犁傅屯寡畴蔷仪叁捐兴撵幻胶椒徊陇莱写迎霜3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件 2.表将来, 描写生动,值得期待 — Are you still busy?—Yes, I ______my work, and it won’t take long. A. just finish    B. am just finishing   C. have just finished    D. am just going to finish 拓央构周烙搁渡寿溜宜洱铬皆余热吹炽跳中旦尖谚邹引懦违憾砧绝箩竞啊3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件3-6 时态,情态,语态,虚拟语气课件 现在进行时可表按照现在计划、安排近期内即将发生的动作，描写生动，值得期待；谓语动词多为go\come\leave\start等位置移动动词。 也可带有其他情态意义，有时含“决心”，常用于否定句中。例：I am not talking with her again. (=I won’t tal