lecture11_02无主句课件.pptVIP

民工潮; Migrant Worker Flux/Flow/Rush/Movement 1, 2) Only a few days after the Lunar New Year, in dilapidated little railway stations throughout the countryside, millions of peasants are gathering with a single purpose to get to the cities. 3, 4) Even since the early 1980s, when the agricultural reform freed millions of farmers to seek city jobs, the mass movement of migrant workers has greatly troubled cities — not just because of the pressure it puts on infrastructure. 5) Many fear that migration on such a giant scale will lead to social strain. ;6) As a result, they have treated the migrants as second-class citizens. For instance, workers from the rural hinterland are denied the right to settle down as permanent residents and to send their children to city schools. 7) However, on the other hand, in booming cities and special economic zones, factories and construction sites need all the labor they can get. 8, 9) And the government believe that if the rural masses did not get a share of the countrys growing prosperity, the gap between the rich cities and poor countryside would further widen, leading to a building-up resentment that might fuel social unrest.;Lecture 11;一、汉语祈使句译成英语祈使句;二、采用英语的被动结构译出;三、采用倒装语序译出;四、采用 “There be”结构译出;五、补上语义虚泛或具体的词语充当主语;（不要怕犯错误）坚持这种态度就不要紧，就不会犯大错误。（邓选P373） So long as we stick to this attitude, it will be alright and we will not commit any major mistakes.(BR,12) So long as we keep it this attitude, everything will be all right, and we shall not make any major mistakes. (FLP, 362) 所以，能发展就不要阻挡，有条件的地方要尽可能高快点。（《邓选》），375） Therefore, those blessed with conditions advantages to development should not be obstructed. In areas where conditions permit, local developments should proceed as fast as possible. (BR,13-14) Therefore, those areas that are in a position to develop should not be obstructed. Where local conditions permit, development should proceed as fast as possible. (FLP,363);过去，只讲在社会主义条件下发展生产力，没有讲还要通过改革解放生产力，不完全。 In the past, we onl