实验题2.图书信息查询.PDFVIP

实验题2. 图书信息查询 2010/5/7 Contents 1 前言···········································································································································1 1.1 实验目的·······················································································································1 1.2 实验环境·······················································································································1 2 实验内容···································································································································1 2.1 题目描述·······················································································································1 2.2 实验要求·······················································································································3 2.3 结果提交·······················································································································5 2.4 实验评价标准···············································································································6 1 前言 1.1 实验目的 本次实验旨在帮助同学们巩固和运用 C++语言的面向对象特性——类的封装、继承和 多态，锻炼综合运用能力。 1.2 实验环境 本实验基于Visual Studio 开发平台，参考主流的编码规范。 1.2.1 编程语言和开发工具 编程语言：ANSI C/C++ 开发工具：Visual Studio 2005 1.2.2 编码规范 要求遵循良好的程序设计风格来设计和编写程序。基本编码规范： 1. 标识符的命名要到达顾名思义的程度； 2. 提供必要、清晰、准确的注释； 3. 程序版面要求： a) 不同功能块用空行分隔； b) 一般一个语句一行； c) 语句缩进整齐、层次分明； 4. 请注意《实验成绩评定总则及代码规范要求》文档中的代码规范要点。 2 实验内容 2.1 题目描述 简单实现图书查询功能。 2.1.1 设定描述  数据文件 - 1 - data.txt 文件中存放详细图书信息，程序初始化时读入数据。  图书类型 图书类型分两种：一般书籍和CD 光盘。  图书信息 书籍的详细信息包括：索引号、图书类型、书名、作者、借阅状态、出版社、页数、价 格、是否有附书CD （若有，