最终版非谓语课件(三个课时系统讲解加同步习题).ppt

 1. ________(learn) a language requires time and effort. 2. It is not always easy ________(refuse) invitations. 3. How __________(solve) the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting. 4. It is no good __________(smoke). You should give it up. 5. It __________ forty-five minutes __________ there by bus. A. cost, to get B. takes, getting C. takes, to get D. takes, to get to  1.只能接不定式作宾语的动词口诀： 决定想做计划需要做的事 同意能做被用来做的事 迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事 决定想做计划需要做的事 决定做某事 想做某事 计划做某 需要做某事 同意能做被用来做的事 同意做某事 能做某事 被用来做 迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事 迫不及待地要做某事 下决心做某事 过去常常做某事 未能做某事 2.只能接-ing作宾语的动词口诀： 喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习 错过做某事 建议做某事 保持（继续）做某事 介意做某事 值得做某事 考虑做某事 4. 介词+doing 擅长做某事 对做某事感兴趣 坚持做某事 被用来做某事 谢谢某人做某事 厌烦做某事 害怕做某事 推迟做某事 阻止某人做某事 放弃做某事 没有做某事 考虑做某事 做某事怎么样? 此to 非彼to （盼望） （注意） （习惯于） （更喜欢） （致力于） （做贡献） 5. 既可加不定式又可加现在分词做宾语的词 小试牛刀 1. Now more and more people are busy_________(learn) about the Internet. 2.Its too hot. Would you mind _________(open)the door? 3. No matter how hard it is, well keep _________(try) until we make it. 4. I forgot ________(sign) my name when I finished ________ (write) the composition. 5. She can’t help ________(clean) the house because she’s busy making a cake. 1. 接不定式(to do)作宾语补足语的动词口诀： 牛刀小试 3. She wished that he was as easy_______ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. 句中已有谓语was easy了, please应为非谓语动词; 因在形容词后作状语, 只能用动词不定式, 故填to please。 to please 4. It’s important for the figures ____ _________(update) regularly. 根据for引出的逻辑主语the figures与update存在着被动关系可知选不定式的被动式。句意为：经常更新这些数据很重要。 to be updated 5. Simon made a big bamboo box ____ _____(keep) the little sick bird till it could fly. 这句中的make表示“做; 制造”, 其后的不定式为目的状语。句意为: 西蒙做了一个大竹盒子来养这只有病的小鸟, 等它能飞的时候再放走它。 to keep 6. There were many talented actors out there just waiting _____________ (discover). 动词wait后习惯上接不定式; 另外, actors与discover之间为被动关系, 即“等着被发现”, 故选不定式的被动式。 to be discovered 7.We were astonished _______(find) the temple still in its original condition. 在be astonish