暑期培优班新高二讲义3 高考英语核心语法归纳练习---------动词王国.doc

暑期培优班新高二讲义3 高考英语核心语法归纳练习动词王国 一. 备考目标题型及考点点拨 完形填空：动词词义在语境中的辨用，占本题权重三分之一左右。 语法填空：根据近两年四套课标卷“语法填空”分析，动词权重很大，占3-5题。通常要求考生根据所给提示动词写出适宜语境的动词形式（包括谓语和非谓语，不限词数，但一般不超2词），或者根据所给动词写出适宜语境的其他相关词形（构词法）。 “二态”“一气”非谓语。 【高考真题集锦】 （2015课标卷I）共4题 61. It was raining lightly when I _____(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. 答案：arrived（谓语） 67-68. Yangshuo _____(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers ___(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. 答案：67. is（谓语） 68. conducted（非谓语） 70. Abercrombie Kent…getaways here for people_______ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 答案：70. living（非谓语） （2015课标卷II）共4题 61.The adobe dwellings（土坯房）____(build) by the Pueblo Indians…are…and engineers. 答案：built（非谓语） 64. In addition to… a house without ____（use）electric equipment. 答案：using（非谓语） 66-68. When a new day breaks…are now cold enough __66_ (cool) the house during the hot day…This cycle __68 __ (go) day after day… 答案：66. to cool（非谓语） 68. goes（谓语） 短文改错： 动词谓语和非谓语的错用，包括主谓不一致，时态语态错乱，非谓语错用，典型的是V-ing和V-ed错用，不定式符号to的增删等。 书面表达： 正确使用动词书写句子，主谓结构不全是最严重的语言错误。 动词谓语练习（“二态一气”） 单句填空 用所给动词的正确形式填空。 1. The sun ______ (rise) in the east and ____( go)down in the west. 2. _____ he ____(swim) in the river now? 3. ----Do the Greens still live here ? ----- No, they ___________(move ) away. 4. He ___________( read ) “Red Star over China” , isn’t he? 5. We are going to visit the museum if it _________( not rain) next Sunday. --- Is Kate at home? ---- NO, she isn’t. She _____________( go ) to the shop. What ______you _______(do) from nine to eleven yesterday morning? I know nothing about the book because I __________(not read) it before. My watch is broken. My father said he __________( buy ) me a new one. ______(must) all trees __________(water)well when it is dry? There __________(be) an interesting film tonight. Where _____ he ______(go) the day before last? The Great Wall of China ___________(know) to people all over the world . Usually he __________(hear)