行业英语词汇：医学类.docx

forensic medicine? 法医学doctor, physician? 医生,医师,内科医师family doctor? 家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist? 儿科医师gynecologist? 妇科医师tocologist, obstetrician? 产科医师neurologist? 神经专家psychiatrist? 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, oculist? 眼科专家dentist, odontologist? 牙医师surgeon? 外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist? 麻醉师nurse? 护士hospital? 医院clinic? 诊所sanatorium? 疗养院health? 健康healthy? (个人)健康wholesome? 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene? 卫生to get vaccinated? 接种sick person, patient? 病员,患者to be sick, to be ill? 患病sickly? 多病ailment, complaint? 疾病pain? 疼,痛indisposition, slight illness? 不适unwell, indisposed? 不适的affection, disease? 疾病ulcer? 溃疡wound? 创伤,伤口lesion? 损害injury? 损伤rash, eruption? 疹spot? 点,斑pimple? 丘疹,小疮blackhead? 黑头粉刺blister? 水疱furuncle? 疖scab, boil? 痂scar? 癜痕wart? 疣,肉赘callus, callosity? 胼胝corn? 鸡眼chilblain? 冻疮bruise? 挫伤ecchymosis? 瘀癍bump? 肿swelling? 肿胀contusion? 挫伤sprain, twist? 扭伤fracture? 骨折symptom? 症状diagnosis? 诊断case? 病例incubation? 潜伏epidemic? 流行病contagion? 传染fever? 发热attack, access, fit? 发作coughing fit? 咳嗽发作to take to ones bed? 卧床to sneeze? 打喷嚏faint, fainting fit? 晕厥vertigo, dizziness? 眩晕to feel sick? 恶心to lose consciousness? 失去知觉concussion? 震荡coma? 昏迷diet? 饮食treatment? 疗法to get better, to improve? 好转cure? 治愈relapse? 复发anemia, anaemia? 贫血angina pectoris? 心绞痛appendicitis? 阑尾炎arthritis? 关节炎bronchitis? 支气管炎cancer? 癌catarrh? 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella? 水痘cholera? 霍乱cold? 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold? 患感冒diabetes? 糖尿病diphtheria? 白喉eczema? 湿疹epilepsy? 癫痫erysipelas? 丹毒gangrene? 坏疽German measles, rubella? 风疹gout? 痛风headache? 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia? 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice? 黄疸indigestion? 消化不良influenza, flu? 流感insanity? 精神病leukemia? 白血病malaria? 疟疾malnutrition? 营养不良Malta fever? 马耳他热,波状热measles? 麻疹migraine, splitting headache? 偏头痛miocardial infarction? 心肌梗塞mumps? 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia? 神经痛neurasthenia? 神经衰弱paralysis? 麻痹peritonitis? 腹膜炎pharyngitis? 咽炎phtisis? 痨病,肺结核pneumonia? 肺炎poliomyelitis? 脊髓灰质炎rabies? 狂犬病rheumatism? 风湿病rickets, rachitis? 佝偻病scabies, itch? 疥疮scarlet fever? 猩红热sciatica? 坐骨神经痛sclerosis? 硬化septicemia, septicaemia? 败