Lecture3-时态语态语气题库.pptVIP

6. He was seeing somebody creeping into the house through the open window last night. (PGE 改错) Tips: 一些动词不能用于进行时态，表示“存在”、“拥有”、感官动词、思维活动的动词：be, exist, have, own, possess, see, hear, taste, smell, feel, believe, like, love, hope, want, belong, need, require等。 was seeing saw Homework Multiple choices View what you have learnt today 章振邦《新编英语语法教程》第11-15讲 人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力， 明辨是非的能力。 所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读， 古人说“书中自有黄金屋。 ”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识， 培养逻辑思维能力； 通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平， 培养文学情趣； 通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。 有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操， 给我们巨大的精神力量， 鼓舞我们前进。 * 4. 表示“过去的将来”某一时刻前已经完成的动作。 She made up her mind to go on trying until she had succeeded. The plane would take off as soon as it had stopped raining. 将来时 一般将来时 (shall/ will do / be) 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态： He will graduate from the college next year. We shall participate in the CET-band 4 this semester. be going to do 结构：表示决定、打算要做某事，或有迹象表明即将发生、可能出现什么情况： Look at the cloud! It is going to rain. There is going to be a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 比较 be going to do 与 will do: Will 强调主观愿望，时间上没有限制；be going to 强调客观，通常显示迹象，因此很快就会发生： He will get better. (希望或认为会好起来，但不是马上。） He is going to get better. (他的病就要好了，有恢复的迹象。） be going to强调事先考虑， will 则没有： Why did you tear the paper into pieces? I’m going to rewrite it. It is really a big stone. I’ll help you to move it. be going to 可以用在条件状语从句中表示将来,而 will 不能. If you are going to attend the meeting, you’d better leave now. be + 不定式表示计划、安排，或征求意见： Am I to take over his work? 我是否要接管他的工作? The highway is to be opened in May. There is to be a moon tonight. (错！有无月亮非人力所 能为。） There is going to be a moon tonight. （对！） be about to do 表示即将发生的动作，不能与表示未来时间的状语连用： The talk is about to begin. The talk is about to begin soon. ( 错！) 现在进行时表将来：某些动词的现在进行时可以表示按计划将要发生的事，如： come, go, leave, start, arrive, stop, end, begin, return, move等。 We are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow afternoon. Where are you going? I’m going to school. 将来进行时 shall / wi