细支羊毛的梳理与精梳.PDFVIP

细支羊毛的梳理与精梳 CARDING AND COMBING FINE WOOL 加里 罗伯逊 Gary Robinson 经济效益方面的影响 FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS: 工厂 1%落毛的减少 工厂效率 产品价值 每年潜在的收益 PLANT Reduction of Plant Product Value Potential Gain 1%Romaine efficiency USD USD/ann. % 原毛至毛条 +10kg/hr 80 8.00 0.67M 1,000公斤/小时 (10.00 – 2.00) Greasy to top 1,000kg/hr 纵向运行 – +3.5kg/hr 70 15.00/lin.metre 1.32M 原毛至面料350公 (3m/kg) 斤/小时 Vertical – greasy to fabric. 350kg/h 羊毛的初级加工 STAGES in ESP of WOOL §  原毛混毛 Greasy Wool Blending §  洗毛 Scouring §  洗净毛的混毛 Scoured Wool Blending §  梳毛 Carding §  针梳 Gilling §  精梳 Combing §  成球 Top Finishing 羊毛的混毛 WOOL BLENDING Ø  质量 满足客户的需求 Quality To meet customer requirements Ø  价格 满足纺纱厂制定的价格 Price To meet the spinners price Ø  利润 用最低的价格生产出最佳的产品 Profitability To produce the best product for the lowest price 生产过程中的回潮控制 REGAIN FOR PRODUCTION §  增加回潮将降低纤维的强度 Increased regain reduces fibre strength §  增加回潮同时也增加纤维的伸张性 Increased regain increases fibre extension §  在一般的梳毛机以及高速梳毛机上，喂入回潮不影响纤维的扯断 At both conventional and high card speeds, feed regain does not affect fibre breakage. §  控制纤维，16 – 18%回潮最佳 Regain important for fibre control – 16 to 18% optimum §  高草杂的羊毛，越干燥越好 For high VM wools, drier is better 梳毛之前洗毛的质量控制 SCOUR QUALITY CONTOL BEFORE CARDING 湿度 Moisture Content