100例已婚未育乙型肝炎女性的心理状况调查及健康宣教.pdfVIP

- 572· FAMILY NURSE March．2008 Vo1．6 No．3A 调查研究 1 00例已婚未育乙型肝炎女性的 心理状况调查及健康宣教 A survey of psychological status quo of 100 married non‘——pregnant chronic hepatitis B patients and health education of them 崔 娟，密梅花，井 燕 Cui Juan，Mi Meihua，Jing Yan(Infectious Diseases Hospital of Jinan City Shandong Province，Shandong 250021 China) 摘要：[目的J调查100例已婚未 女 aAlsmaet(~ojective：To investigate the psychological state of 100 married non—preg一 性慢性乙型肝炎病人的心理状况。探 nant chronic hepatitis B patients and to probe into method of abating psycho一 讨减轻心理问题的方法。[方法]采用 logica1 prOblems of them． Methods：Psychologica1 problems of chronic hepatitis SAS量表、SDS量表以及张明园的《精 B patients were evaluated with SAS sca1e SDS sca1e and Zhang Mingyuan’s’’ ， 评置 髦 未育 喜 兰 Psychiatric department rating scale handbook一．Results-Totally 33 patients 3art 不同程度的心理问题 SAS had psycholog。． 。 。 prob。 ．24 v 。。ped v 。。ped 累计发生 cal blems· 4 caSeS deVe oped anⅪety·舯 d y caSes deVe oped ， 24例。SDS发生9例，而且各年龄间 depression．There were statistical significant differences in terms of psychologi一 心理问题比较差异有统计学意义(P cal problems among different age groups(P0．01)．The age of patients was 0．01)。年龄与心理问题发生率呈正相 positive correlated with the incidence of psychological problems among them． 关。经健康教育后，SAS、SDS前后比 After health education，there was statistical significant differences in terms of 较差异有统计学意义(P0．O1)。 either anxiety or depression occurrence among them(P0．01)