非谓语动词语法高考复习.pptVIP

练习讲解 练习题型一 第1题和第3题为例 1. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, nothing about the argument. says B. said C. to say D. saying 3.Not knowing what version of iPad to choose, . A. Some advice was given to Barbara, B. Barbara had to consult her IT teacher. C. So Barbara had to consult her IT teacher. D. Barbara’s IT teacher gave her some advice. 这两题考查非谓语动词作状语时，该非谓语动词和逻辑主语的关系 逻辑主语决定非谓语动词的形式 1 3 练习题型二 第1题和第2题为例 1. When in China, Jack made lots of Chinese friends. travel B. to travel C. traveling D. traveled 2. this time, my application will get me a job finally. Accept B. If accepting C. To accept D. If accepted E. Accepted 非谓语动词作状语 状语从句省略的原则： 前提：主从句主语相同（或从句主语为it） 省略的步骤和方法：1.省去从句中的主语和一个be动词 2.在语意明确的前提下还可以省去从句引导词 第2题为例 2. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined 非谓语动作定语 这样的定语能和定语从句相互变换吗？ sometimes 定语从句 练习题型三 第1题和第2题为例 1. The five-year-old boy , the whole family burst into tears. A. kidnap B. kidnapped C. was kidnapped D. was kidnapping , he had to go back home on foot. Which of the following is wrong? A. There being no bus B. As there was no bus C. There was no bus D. Having found no bus There was no bus. He had to go back home on foot. 同样要省去be 动词， 因为主语不同所以不能省 句子成分化 非谓语动词自带逻辑主语 独立主格结构 The five-year-old boy was kidnapped. The whole family burst into tears. 练习题型四 第1题为例 1.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience on benches, chairs or boxes. A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. having been seated 非谓语动词作状语 状语从句及省略 独立主格结构 with 结构 练习题型五 第1题 1. Passengers are permitt