常见皮肤病（Common skin disease）.docVIP

常见皮肤病（Common skin disease） 1, viral skin disease Herpes zoster The clinical manifestation of the red spot on the basis of clusters of green bean size or larger papules, blisters. The blister group can reach more than 10 groups. Along the nerve distribution, the skin lesions usually only occur on one side of the limb. The most common is the distribution along the intercostal nerve, followed by the cervical lumbar nerve and the trigeminal nerve. The nearby hippopotamus is swollen with pain. Histopathological changes of histopathological tissue were characterized by balloon degeneration and reticular degeneration in the epidermis. The vesicles are often single - shaped, and the vesicles can be seen in a single cell, sometimes seen in the epithelium multicore giant cell. Treatment with systemic symptoms can be internal or injection of acyclovir, viral azole, etc. The foreign use is 5% sulfur lotion. Ii. Coccus dermatosis Pustular sore The clinical presentation was a thin wall of pustules, thin, and flush, and soon ruptured with yellow scabs. Most of them occur in children, see in summer and autumn, see more face, and then expose parts of limbs. Histopathological abscess occurred in the upper epidermis, on the granule layer, with fibrinoid and most neutrophils. Gram staining showed that the gram-positive coccus was in the neutrophilic granulocyte. Treatment 1:10 00 levant and 1:8 000 potassium permanganate wet application. 1. 10% sulfur yellow 10% fish lipid compound paste or 0.5% of xanthromycin ointment for external use. Has the systemic symptom such as lymph node inflammation or fever, penicillin and cephalosporin 芐 ammonia injection. Deep pustular sore The clinical manifestation is a blister at the beginning, and then it becomes a pustula, with a red halo around it, and the damage gradually varies from deep to deep. The surface is scabbed and scab, removing the scab, which is a steep edge of ulcer. Good hair in the lower leg, conscious burning pain. Treatment 1:10 0