专四写作命题作文2概要1.ppt

专四写作命题作文 integrated skills 整体技巧 测试要求 作文:能根据所给的作文题目、提纲或图表 数据等,写一篇200个单词左右的作文.能做到内容切题 完整,条理清楚,结构严谨,语法正确,语言通顺,表达得体.考试时间35分钟. 便条:能根据所给提示写50至60个单词的便条 通知 请贴等.能做到格式正确,语言得体.考试时间10分钟. 测试形式 本部分分为主观试题, 在主观答题卷2上作答。分两节:Section A和Section B. Section A: Composition 15% 35分钟 本节是命题作文,文章体裁主要属于说明文 议论文或记叙文的范围 Section B: Note-Writing 10% 10分钟 本节是写便条. 命题作文要求 观点清楚、例证充分、结构严谨、层次分明、合乎逻辑、语言得体、无重大语法错误。 评分原则 根据语言和内容进行整体评分法 避免分数趋中，满分零分存在 命题作文指令 Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks. 评分原则 内容：切题，统一 （观点，例证） 组织：You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.明确观点In the second part, support your opinion with one or two reasons. 阐述观点In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. 自然结尾 连贯与衔接 评分原则 语言正确：语法，拼写错误（词性，单复数一致，非谓语动词） 文体得体: 非口语，符合身份，兼顾论题、情景、读者等多因素，注意措辞、时态、语态等 11-9 基本切题，较清楚，比较连贯，语言错误较多，一些较严重 写作题型 比较选择类 意义，重要性，危害性说明类 观点论证类 提出建议，解决问题类 历年作文真题 1992 My View on Reading Extensively 1993 My Idea of Becoming a Teaching in the Future 1994 TV: a good thing or a bad thing? 1995 Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend. 学生业余生活，议论文，利弊比较 历年作文真题 1996 Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.? Now, you have been asked by the Student’s Union to write a passage entitled: The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 学生学习生活，说明文，对比说明 历年作文真题 1997 Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students.? You either agree or disagree with them:? More pressure from academic studies does (does not) good to us 学生学习，议论文，观点议论 历年作文真题 1998 It is now generally accepted that vehicles (cars, trucks, etc.) are a major source of air pollution in citi