2013届高考英语单元知识点复习课件40.pptVIP

* Part 1 Of 2 1. reward n. vt. 报偿,报酬,奖赏 She deserves a reward for what she has done. 她应该为她的付出得到奖赏。 as a reward for sb.’ s service 作为对某人服务的报答 offer a ￡2,000 reward for information 悬赏两千英镑给提供信息者 The manager rewarded her with a promotion for her efforts at work. 因为她工作努力,经理提升她以作为奖赏。 reward sb. for his help 答谢某人的帮助 他因发明一台机器而获奖50万元。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ He was rewarded 500,000 yuan for his invention of a machine. 2. charge ①vt. 控告；收费,要(某人)支付；充电 They charged me 10 yuan for taking in my trousers. 他们收我10块钱把裤子改小。 How much do you charge for making a suit? 做一套西服你要收多少钱？ Oh, no! I have forgotten to charge the battery! 噢,天哪！我忘了给电池充电了。 ②n. 控告,指控；收费,要价 This book is free of charge. 这本书是免费的。 ③n. 掌管,管理,照顾,责任 in charge of 担任……；管理；指挥,负责照料 charge of 掌管，负责 in the charge of 由(某人)照料/管理 Harry will take charge of the department while I am away. 我不在的时候由哈里负责部门的事务。 The child was in my charge when his parents were out. 这孩子的父母不在家时，由我照顾他。 charge与 accuse 两者都含有“控告，谴责”的意思。 ①charge 指因犯较大的错误或重大的罪行而进行正式法律控诉，常与介词with 搭配。 ②accuse 指当面指责，不一定诉诸法律，常与介词of 搭配。 The police are going to charge him with murder. 警察要控告他谋杀。 They accused him of taking bribe. 他们指控他受贿。 警察指控这个人偷了钱。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 7月份煤气价格将上涨。 ______________________________________ The police charged the man with stealing the money. Gas charges will rise in July. 3．她负责照顾这个受伤的男孩。(一句多译) _______________________________________ 【答案】 3. She took charge of the wounded boy. / She was in charge of the wounded boy. / The wounded boy was in the charge of her. / The wounded boy was in her charge. 3. assist vt. (正式用语)援助,帮助 assist sb. with sth. assist sb. to do sth. assist sb. in doing sth. assist / help sb. to his feet 帮助某人站起来 assist sb. from a car 扶某人下车 帮助某人做某事 He asked us to assist him in finishing his paper. 他叫我们帮他完成论文。