新概念英语 第二册 Lesson 30.pptVIP

New Concept English ★ polo n. 水球 ★ Wayle n. 威尔（河名） ★ the river bank n.岸; 堤 Why is a river rich? A river has two banks(河岸、银行) bank 银行 Just?borrow?it?from?the?bank.? 向银行伸手借吧。 ★ cut v. 穿过 ① vt. vi. 切，割，剪 Would you please cut the cake in half? I read this story in the paper this morning and cut it out for you. cut ones hair = have a hair cut 理发 cut the tree 砍树 cut down the tree = cut the tree down 砍倒树 cut the head off 砍脑袋 (off = away from) cut off electricity 切断电源 如果你不交房租，我就断水断电。 If you don’t pay the rent,I will cut off the water and electricity. cut sth. into pieces 把……切成小片(碎) ② vt. 割破，划破 cut oneself 割伤自己 ③vi. 横穿，穿越（介词用across/through） cut across/through 直着穿过 The river cuts across the park. The road cuts across/through the forest. If we cut across the field, we can get there before 5 P.M. cut a corner 走捷径，超近路 When you learn English, never cut a corner. ★ row v. 划(船) ① vt. vi. 划船 My brother is rowing. 划船 （row强调动作） go boating 去划船（强调玩） ② vt. 划船载运 Can you row me up/across the river? 你能划船将我送到河的上游/对岸吗？ He rowed her home. 他划船把她送回家。 ★kick v. 踢 kick me 踢我一脚 kickback n. 回扣, 佣金 I get a kickback of 2000 Yuan 我得到2000元的回扣。　 ★ towards prep. 朝, 向 He climbed towards the top of the mountain. ★ nearly adv. 几乎 = almost almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody, nothing, never 等否定词之前，但 nearly 一般不这样用 。 nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等词修饰，但 almost 之前不能用这些词 两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等，此时两者常可换用： It’s almost [nearly] impossible. 那几乎是不可能的。 ★ sight n. 眼界, 视域 catch sight of… 看见 catch sight of the bird =see the bird out of sight 在视线之外： Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见心不烦 in sight 在视线之内： The bird is in sight. 鸟在视线之内。 long sighted 眼光长远, 远视眼： sb. is long sighted ：某人眼光远大； short sighted 目光短浅, 近视 ( shortsighted = nearsighted adj.近视的 ) reading glasses 近视眼镜 【Text】 The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the rive