新教材高三英语二轮复习语法专项提升10.pptVIP

第十讲　状语从句 1．It is＋...since……自从…… (2011·四川卷)As it reported，it is 100 years since Qinghua University was founded. 据报道，自清华大学建立以来有100多年了。 2．before (1)若表示“还未……就……；不到……就……；……才……；趁……；还没来得及……就……”时，需用连词before。 He rushed out of the room before I told him the news. 我还没来得及告诉他消息，他就冲出了房间。 Please write it down before you forget it. 趁你现在没忘把它记下来。 (2)It will be＋一段时间＋before...多久之后才…… The UN officials say it could be many weeks and even months before a deal is reached. 在协议达成之前还需要许多星期甚至几个月。 3．引导时间状语从句的连词有when，whenever，while，as，each time，as soon as，no sooner...than，hardly...when，the second，immediately等。 Just use this room for the time being，and we’ll offer you a larger one as soon as it becomes available. (你)暂时先用这个房间吧。一有更大的房间的话，我们就会为你安排的。 Jerry rushed home immediately he heard the news，only to find that his house had been burnt down and all the furniture burnt out. Jerry一听到消息就跑回家，结果却发现自己的房子被烧毁了，所有的家具都已化成灰烬。 No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left. 我们刚到车站，火车就离站了。 while表示“虽然，尽管”之意。 While travel can broaden your mind，I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time and money on it. 尽管旅游能够增长见识，但是我认为你不应该在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱。 We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain. 我们刚要出发，突然下起雨来。 We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们正开着会突然有人闯入。 He had just fallen asleep when the phone rang. 他刚刚睡着电话就响了。 when可表原因，意为“既然”。 You can’t complain of being lonely when you don’t make an effort to meet people and make friends with them. 既然你不努力见人和他们交朋友，你不能抱怨孤独。 1.(2012·合肥市第一次教学质量检测)Mrs Black had such a wonderful time she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A．when　　　　　 B．that C．which　　　　　 D．as 解析：　考查连词用法。句意：布莱克夫人去年在悉尼看望她的朋友时过得很愉快。“she visited her friends in Sydney last year”是when引导的时间状语从句。 答案：　A 2．(2011·杭州第二次质量检测)The headmaster has promised us that we shall get informed the results of the exam come out. A．in case　　　　　 B．every time C．ever since　　　　 D．the minute 解析：　考查连词用法。句意为：校长向我们承诺，考试结果一出来就通知我们。此处the minute相当于连词，意思是“一……就……”。 答案：　D 3．(2012·河南质