新概念英语2-29.doc

lesson 29 New words and expressions ☆taxi n.出租汽车taxi driver 出租司机take a taxi / take a bus / take a lift ☆land vi.着陆Whose plane landed in the field. ☆plough v.耕地n.犁farm 农田 ☆lonely adj.偏僻的，人迹罕见的lonely （人） 孤独的/ cold fishShe felt lonely.（感觉）（主观）She is alone.（事实）（客观）Home alone 独自在家 ☆roof n.楼顶ceiling 天花板raise the roof v.喧哗，大声抱怨hit the ceilling (美口)勃然大怒，暴跳如雷 ☆block n.一座大楼;块a block of flats 公寓楼office block 办公楼 ☆flat n.公寓房apartment 公寓（美）a block of apartments 公寓楼 ☆desert v.废弃 n.沙漠（重音迁移）desert the house = let the room empty text ☆captain 船长/机长 ☆calledcall sb sth.The instument was called a clavichord.be called 被称为The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a Pilatus Portercalled 在此句中为过去分词过去分词作定语时，是作为被动语态来翻译的。-ing表示正在。I have a cat called Lucy.-ing; -ed 是非谓语动词a ploughed field 被耕过的田a deserted car park 被废弃的车场written English 书面语spoken English 口语短语作定语时要后置a race across the Atlantic(介词短语)单个的词作定语时可放前边 ★The most surprising thing is that...最让我惊讶的To my surprise,....surprising 可以由其他词替换The most exciting thing is that...The happiest thing is that I can stay with my mother. ☆the 不能和所有格及形容词物主代词并存。 ☆from ...to... 从...到... ☆since then / so far / up to nowsince then 强调起点so for / up to now 强调终点from then 从...起since then 从...起（到现在为止）by then /by that time 到...为止 ☆fly sb to..开飞机送某人去My friend drove me to Tianjing.drive sb to...开车送某人去 ☆once 一次on another occasion 还有一次once i met him on the street and on another occasion I met him in the library.★once...and on another occasion ☆request from 来自某人的请求request for sth. 要求得到 ☆take sb to school 送某人上学 ☆too 在副词或形容词前表示否定含义very 强调程度深too 强调程度达到了人们不愿意去做very expensive 买得起too expensive 买不起 Sepcial difficulties ☆refuse / denyrefuse 拒绝deny 否认refuse to do sth deny doing /+从句 ☆bring / take / fetchbring 带来（离说话人越来越）bring sth heretake 拿走（离说话人越来越远）take therefetch 取来（去了再回来）双向动词 ☆sow / seedsow 种下去seed 把种子种下去 ☆spot = place